PMID- 7611452 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19950814 LR - 20171213 IS - 0002-9513 (Print) IS - 0002-9513 (Linking) VI - 268 IP - 6 Pt 2 DP - 1995 Jun TI - Regulation of renal growth factors and clusterin by AT1 receptors during neonatal ureteral obstruction. PG - F1117-23 AB - Unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO) in the neonate impairs growth of the ipsilateral kidney. Since renal renin expression is increased by UUO, we hypothesized that, by activation of AT1 receptors, angiotensin II (ANG II) regulates expression of transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-beta 1) and epidermal growth factor (EGF) in the obstructed kidney. Sprague-Dawley rats underwent left UUO or sham operation within the first 48 h of life and received losartan, 40 mg.kg-1.day-1, or saline. After 14 days, steady-state renal mRNA was determined for renin, TGF-beta 1, EGF, and clusterin. Losartan reduced the DNA content of the intact kidneys but did not further decrease that of the obstructed kidney. Losartan increased renal renin expression and decreased EGF expression by 80%, regardless of UUO. In contrast, losartan reduced TGF-beta 1 expression by 34% in obstructed kidneys but did not affect TGF-beta 1 in intact kidneys. Losartan increased clusterin expression by 60% in obstructed kidneys and seven-fold in intact kidneys. We conclude that activation of the ANG II AT1 receptor is necessary for normal renal growth and that TGF-beta 1 is regulated by AT1 receptors in the obstructed, but not intact, kidneys. Through AT1 receptors, endogenous ANG II stimulates EGF and inhibits clusterin expression. FAU - Chung, K H AU - Chung KH AD - Department of Urology, Gyeong-sang National University, Chinju, Korea. FAU - Gomez, R A AU - Gomez RA FAU - Chevalier, R L AU - Chevalier RL LA - eng GR - DK-44756/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - DK-45179/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - HD-28810/HD/NICHD NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - Am J Physiol JT - The American journal of physiology JID - 0370511 RN - 0 (Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists) RN - 0 (Biphenyl Compounds) RN - 0 (Clusterin) RN - 0 (Glycoproteins) RN - 0 (Imidazoles) RN - 0 (Molecular Chaperones) RN - 0 (Nerve Tissue Proteins) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 0 (Receptors, Angiotensin) RN - 0 (Tetrazoles) RN - 0 (Transforming Growth Factor beta) RN - 11128-99-7 (Angiotensin II) RN - 62229-50-9 (Epidermal Growth Factor) RN - 9007-49-2 (DNA) RN - EC 1.2.1.- (Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenases) RN - EC 3.4.23.15 (Renin) RN - JMS50MPO89 (Losartan) SB - IM MH - Angiotensin II/antagonists & inhibitors/*pharmacology MH - Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists MH - Animals MH - Animals, Newborn MH - Biphenyl Compounds/pharmacology MH - Blotting, Northern MH - Clusterin MH - DNA/analysis/metabolism MH - Epidermal Growth Factor/*biosynthesis MH - Gene Expression/drug effects MH - Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenases/biosynthesis MH - Glycoproteins/*biosynthesis MH - Imidazoles/pharmacology MH - Kidney/*metabolism/physiopathology MH - Losartan MH - *Molecular Chaperones MH - Nerve Tissue Proteins/biosynthesis MH - RNA, Messenger/analysis/biosynthesis/metabolism MH - Rats MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Receptors, Angiotensin/*physiology MH - Reference Values MH - Renin/biosynthesis MH - Tetrazoles/pharmacology MH - Transforming Growth Factor beta/*biosynthesis MH - Ureteral Obstruction/*physiopathology EDAT- 1995/06/01 00:00 MHDA- 1995/06/01 00:01 CRDT- 1995/06/01 00:00 PHST- 1995/06/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1995/06/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1995/06/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1152/ajprenal.1995.268.6.F1117 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Physiol. 1995 Jun;268(6 Pt 2):F1117-23. doi: 10.1152/ajprenal.1995.268.6.F1117.