PMID- 7630211 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19950906 LR - 20190516 IS - 0025-6196 (Print) IS - 0025-6196 (Linking) VI - 70 IP - 8 DP - 1995 Aug TI - Hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsies and inherited brachial plexus neuropathy--two genetically distinct disorders. PG - 743-6 AB - OBJECTIVE: To determine whether hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsies (HNPP) and inherited brachial plexus neuropathy (IBPN) are genetically distinct disorders and to evaluate the usefulness of fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) for diagnosing HNPP in individual patients. DESIGN: We studied representative metaphases from patients with HNPP and IBPN with use of FISH and a DNA probe. MATERIAL AND METHODS: With use of FISH, 14 persons from 4 unrelated families with HNPP and 7 members from 3 unrelated families with IBPN were studied. We used a DNA probe that hybridizes to chromosome 17p11.2 in an area thought to be deleted in HNPP. RESULTS: Each participant in this study who had HNPP showed deletion of this chromosome site. Each of the 10 control subjects and 7 patients with IBPN showed normal fluorescent signals on both number 17 chromosomes. CONCLUSION: These results demonstrate that HNPP and IBPN are genetically different. FISH with this probe is a sensitive and specific method for detecting the chromosomal deletion in individual patients without the use of family studies or linkage analysis. FAU - Windebank, A J AU - Windebank AJ AD - Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA. FAU - Schenone, A AU - Schenone A FAU - Dewald, G W AU - Dewald GW LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Mayo Clin Proc JT - Mayo Clinic proceedings JID - 0405543 RN - 0 (DNA Probes) SB - IM GS - HER-2/neu MH - Brachial Plexus Neuritis/*genetics MH - *Chromosome Deletion MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 17/*genetics MH - DNA Probes MH - Female MH - Genes, erbB-2/genetics MH - Hereditary Sensory and Motor Neuropathy/*genetics MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Male MH - Metaphase MH - Paralysis/genetics EDAT- 1995/08/01 00:00 MHDA- 1995/08/01 00:01 CRDT- 1995/08/01 00:00 PHST- 1995/08/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1995/08/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1995/08/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - S0025-6196(11)64345-0 [pii] AID - 10.4065/70.8.743 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mayo Clin Proc. 1995 Aug;70(8):743-6. doi: 10.4065/70.8.743.