PMID- 7637092 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19950911 LR - 20071114 IS - 0022-5347 (Print) IS - 0022-5347 (Linking) VI - 154 IP - 3 DP - 1995 Sep TI - Selective type IV collagen defects in the urothelial basement membrane in interstitial cystitis. PG - 1222-6 AB - PURPOSE: The study sought to identify changes in the urothelial basement membrane (UBM) associated with interstitial cystitis (IC). MATERIALS AND METHODS: Immunohistochemical assessment of bladder biopsies from IC patients and controls was compared with clinical and histologic findings. RESULTS: Selective decreases or loss of type IV collagen staining, but not laminin, were found in the UBM of 5 of 11 IC patients with no change in type IV collagen staining of other bladder wall sites. CONCLUSIONS: The loss of type IV collagen may represent a primary or secondary event and could alter the UBM's role in permeability, thereby contributing to the pathogenesis of IC in the subset of IC patients exhibiting this change. FAU - Wilson, C B AU - Wilson CB AD - Department of Immunology, Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California 92037-1093, USA. FAU - Leopard, J AU - Leopard J FAU - Nakamura, R M AU - Nakamura RM FAU - Cheresh, D A AU - Cheresh DA FAU - Stein, P C AU - Stein PC FAU - Parsons, C L AU - Parsons CL LA - eng GR - DK42717/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - J Urol JT - The Journal of urology JID - 0376374 RN - 9007-34-5 (Collagen) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Basement Membrane/*chemistry/pathology MH - Collagen/*deficiency MH - Cystitis/*metabolism/pathology MH - Epithelium/chemistry/pathology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Urinary Bladder/*chemistry/pathology EDAT- 1995/09/01 00:00 MHDA- 1995/09/01 00:01 CRDT- 1995/09/01 00:00 PHST- 1995/09/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1995/09/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1995/09/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - S0022-5347(01)67035-6 [pii] PST - ppublish SO - J Urol. 1995 Sep;154(3):1222-6.