PMID- 7638084 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19950913 LR - 20190913 IS - 0270-4137 (Print) IS - 0270-4137 (Linking) VI - 27 IP - 2 DP - 1995 Aug TI - In vitro propagated dendritic cells from prostate cancer patients as a component of prostate cancer immunotherapy. PG - 63-9 AB - T cell-mediated cancer immunotherapy requires efficient antigen-presenting cells. Dendritic cells (DCs) are arguably the most efficient antigen-presenting cells studied to date. Individuals with prostate cancer often undergo various therapies which may compromise their immune system, including the state of their DC precursors. We report the in vitro propagation of DCs from peripheral blood of patients with prostate cancer, most of whom are in clinical stages D1 or D2 and have undergone radiation therapy. After 7 days in culture, the number of DCs recovered were 20-50-fold higher than those isolated directly from peripheral blood. This number is comparable to findings of previous studies with healthy individuals. Cultured patients' DCs were capable of presenting tetanus toxoid to autologous T cells in vitro. Furthermore, T cells from 2 of 4 patients proliferated when cultured with their DCs and the lysate of a human prostate cancer cell line (LNCaP), demonstrating the potential role of autologous DCs in prostate cancer immunotherapy studies. FAU - Tjoa, B AU - Tjoa B AD - Pacific Northwest Cancer Foundation, Cancer Research Division, Northwest Hospital, Seattle, Washington 98125, USA. FAU - Erickson, S AU - Erickson S FAU - Barren, R 3rd AU - Barren R 3rd FAU - Ragde, H AU - Ragde H FAU - Kenny, G AU - Kenny G FAU - Boynton, A AU - Boynton A FAU - Murphy, G AU - Murphy G LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Prostate JT - The Prostate JID - 8101368 SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Antigen Presentation/*immunology MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Dendritic Cells/*immunology MH - Humans MH - Immunity, Cellular MH - Immunotherapy/*methods MH - Leukocytes, Mononuclear MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Prostatic Neoplasms/*therapy MH - T-Lymphocytes/immunology EDAT- 1995/08/01 00:00 MHDA- 2001/03/28 10:01 CRDT- 1995/08/01 00:00 PHST- 1995/08/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/03/28 10:01 [medline] PHST- 1995/08/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/pros.2990270202 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Prostate. 1995 Aug;27(2):63-9. doi: 10.1002/pros.2990270202.