PMID- 7656508 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19951004 LR - 20170214 IS - 0009-9228 (Print) IS - 0009-9228 (Linking) VI - 34 IP - 6 DP - 1995 Jun TI - Prediction of 12-month neurodevelopmental outcome from a 6-month neurologic examination in premature infants. PG - 290-9 AB - This study examined whether a neurologic examination at 6 months of age is predictive of neurodevelopmental outcome at 12 months in very-low-birth-weight (VLBW) infants. A neurologic examination and the Bayley Scales of Infant Development were performed at 6 and 12 months with VLBW infants and full-term (FT) controls. VLBW infants were categorized based on early medical complications. High-risk (HR) infants had diagnoses of bronchopulmonary dysplasia, pulmonary immaturity, grade III or IV intraventricular hemorrhage, and/or periventricular leukomalacia. VLBW infants with other diagnoses were placed in the low-risk (LR) group. Total neurologic scores (NS) improved over time for all three groups but improved more for HR infants, who had more abnormal NS at both time points; NS at 6 months predicted neurologic and developmental scores at 12 months for all three groups, but the relation between 6- and 12-month outcomes was strongest for the HR infants. The neurologic examination may be helpful in assessing VLBW infants' need for referral to early childhood intervention programs. FAU - Wildin, S R AU - Wildin SR AD - Department of Pediatrics, Child Development, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston 77555-0319, USA. FAU - Anderson, A AU - Anderson A FAU - Woodside, M AU - Woodside M FAU - Swank, P AU - Swank P FAU - Smith, K AU - Smith K FAU - Denson, S AU - Denson S FAU - Landry, S AU - Landry S LA - eng GR - HD25128-01A2/HD/NICHD NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - Clin Pediatr (Phila) JT - Clinical pediatrics JID - 0372606 SB - IM MH - Brain/*growth & development MH - Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia/physiopathology MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Cerebral Hemorrhage/physiopathology MH - *Child Development MH - Female MH - Forecasting MH - Humans MH - Infant MH - Infant, Low Birth Weight/*growth & development MH - Infant, Newborn MH - Infant, Premature/*growth & development MH - Infant, Premature, Diseases/physiopathology MH - Leukomalacia, Periventricular/physiopathology MH - Longitudinal Studies MH - Lung/growth & development MH - Male MH - Motor Skills MH - *Neurologic Examination MH - Psychomotor Performance MH - Referral and Consultation MH - Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn/physiopathology MH - Risk Factors EDAT- 1995/06/01 00:00 MHDA- 1995/06/01 00:01 CRDT- 1995/06/01 00:00 PHST- 1995/06/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1995/06/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1995/06/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1177/000992289503400601 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Pediatr (Phila). 1995 Jun;34(6):290-9. doi: 10.1177/000992289503400601.