PMID- 7677228 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19951019 LR - 20190821 IS - 0105-4538 (Print) IS - 0105-4538 (Linking) VI - 50 IP - 25 Suppl DP - 1995 TI - T cell receptor-V beta repertoire in allergen-specific sensitization and increased airway responsiveness. PG - 15-9 AB - An animal model system was developed to study the mechanisms resulting in allergic sensitization. Local allergen exposure via the airways and the lung stimulated an allergen-specific immunoglobulin E (IgE) response that was paralleled by the development of increased airway responsiveness (AR). It was found that CD4+ T cells of local draining lymph nodes played an important role in the regulation of these events. Stimulation of allergen-specific T cells requires interaction between major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II molecules (expressed on antigen-presenting cells), peptide (presented on MHC) and the T cell receptor. Allergen sensitization stimulated T cells that expressed a restricted T cell receptor V beta (TCR-V beta) elements. Each allergen stimulated different V beta elements, and sensitization to the same allergen resulted in a different pattern of TCR-V beta stimulation in different lymphoid tissues. Some of these T cells had pro-allergenic effects, whereas others were able to inhibit the development of the allergic response, including the development of increased AR. These data indicate that the local T cell response regulates the type of immune response that evolves following local allergen sensitization. FAU - Renz, H AU - Renz H AD - Institut fur Klinische Chemie und Biochemie, Freie Universitat Berlin, Germany. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Review PL - Denmark TA - Allergy JT - Allergy JID - 7804028 RN - 0 (Allergens) RN - 0 (Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta) SB - IM MH - Allergens/*immunology MH - Animals MH - Hypersensitivity/immunology/physiopathology MH - *Immunization MH - Mice MH - Models, Immunological MH - Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta/*metabolism MH - Respiratory System/*immunology/*physiopathology MH - T-Lymphocytes/physiology RF - 35 EDAT- 1995/01/01 00:00 MHDA- 1995/01/01 00:01 CRDT- 1995/01/01 00:00 PHST- 1995/01/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1995/01/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1995/01/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1111/j.1398-9995.1995.tb04269.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Allergy. 1995;50(25 Suppl):15-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1398-9995.1995.tb04269.x.