PMID- 7699115 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19950504 LR - 20190909 IS - 0303-6987 (Print) IS - 0303-6987 (Linking) VI - 21 IP - 6 DP - 1994 Dec TI - Prognostic significance of nucleolar organizer regions (NORS) in malignant melanoma. PG - 494-9 AB - Nucleolar organizer regions (NORs) are loops of ribosomal DNA (rDNA) in the nucleolus and are associated with acidic proteins. They are seen in routinely processed paraffin sections by using a one-step colloidal silver (Ag) staining method; they appear as black dots termed "AgNORs". The quantitative assay of AgNORs has been used to differentiate benign from malignant neoplasms. Melanocytic lesions differ significantly in AgNOR counts between malignant melanoma and nevi. However, conflicting results have been reported as to AgNORs' prognostic value in melanoma. A recent study showed AgNOR counts to be a more accurate prognostic indicator than Breslow's thickness. In this study, we counted the AgNORs in 26 patients with primary cutaneous melanomas (CMM) between 2.0 mm and 2.5 mm thick. Of these, 14 are alive without disease (AN) at 5 years after diagnosis (group 1) and 12 are dead of disease (DD) in less than 5 years (group 2). The AgNORs were scored in 30 nuclei per tumor, and the means were calculated. For group 1, the mean number of AgNORs per nucleus was 6.88, ranging from 3.73 to 12.70. For group 2, the mean number was 6.97, ranging from 3.63 to 11.67. Statistical analysis using analysis of variance (ANOVA) showed no significant difference between the groups (p = 0.33). In our study, AgNOR counts did not prove to be of prognostic value in malignant melanoma. FAU - Ronan, S G AU - Ronan SG AD - Department of Pathology, University of Illinois at Chicago 60612. FAU - Farolan, M J AU - Farolan MJ FAU - McDonald, A AU - McDonald A FAU - Manaligod, J R AU - Manaligod JR FAU - Das Gupta, T K AU - Das Gupta TK LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - J Cutan Pathol JT - Journal of cutaneous pathology JID - 0425124 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Melanoma/*ultrastructure MH - Middle Aged MH - Nucleolus Organizer Region/*pathology MH - Prognosis MH - Silver Staining/methods MH - Skin Neoplasms/*ultrastructure EDAT- 1994/12/01 00:00 MHDA- 1994/12/01 00:01 CRDT- 1994/12/01 00:00 PHST- 1994/12/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1994/12/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1994/12/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1111/j.1600-0560.1994.tb00718.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Cutan Pathol. 1994 Dec;21(6):494-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0560.1994.tb00718.x.