PMID- 7759461 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19950623 LR - 20190920 IS - 0277-0903 (Print) IS - 0277-0903 (Linking) VI - 32 IP - 3 DP - 1995 TI - Effect of interferon-alpha therapy on serum IgE, IL-4, and sCD23 levels in childhood asthma. PG - 215-20 AB - Seven children with asthma were included in a trial of recombinant interferon-alpha 2a (rIFN-alpha 2a). Patients received either 2 million U/m2 rIFN-alpha 2a (n = 4) or placebo (n = 3) three times a week for 4 weeks. Pulmonary function test, peak expiratory flow rates (PEFR), and clinical symptom scores were monitored throughout the trial. Serum interleukin-4, soluble low-affinity receptor for IgE Fc epsilon RII/CD23 (sCD23), and immunoglobulin E (IgE) levels were measured at the beginning of the trial, and at the second week, fourth week, and sixth week. Compared with placebo, rIFN-alpha 2a therapy did not result in a significant change in the above-mentioned parameters. Further studies with a larger number of patients are needed to draw firmer conclusions in regard to efficacy of rIFN-alpha 2a therapy in childhood asthma. FAU - Basaran, M M AU - Basaran MM AD - Division of Pediatric Allergy-Immunology, Marmara University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey. FAU - Barlan, I B AU - Barlan IB FAU - Tukenmez, F AU - Tukenmez F FAU - Dai, A AU - Dai A LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PL - England TA - J Asthma JT - The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma JID - 8106454 RN - 0 (Interferon alpha-2) RN - 0 (Interferon-alpha) RN - 0 (Receptors, IgE) RN - 0 (Recombinant Proteins) RN - 207137-56-2 (Interleukin-4) RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) SB - IM MH - Asthma/blood/physiopathology/*therapy MH - Child MH - Drug Administration Schedule MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulin E/*blood MH - Interferon alpha-2 MH - Interferon-alpha/*therapeutic use MH - Interleukin-4/*blood MH - Male MH - Pilot Projects MH - Receptors, IgE/*analysis MH - Recombinant Proteins MH - Time Factors EDAT- 1995/01/01 00:00 MHDA- 1995/01/01 00:01 CRDT- 1995/01/01 00:00 PHST- 1995/01/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1995/01/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1995/01/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.3109/02770909509089510 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Asthma. 1995;32(3):215-20. doi: 10.3109/02770909509089510.