PMID- 7787757 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19950724 LR - 20190116 IS - 1042-8194 (Print) IS - 1026-8022 (Linking) VI - 16 IP - 5-6 DP - 1995 Feb TI - Acute myeloblastic leukemia associated with an intermediate state between the healthy carrier state and adult T-cell leukemia. PG - 505-9 AB - This report describes an intermediate state between the human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) healthy carrier and adult T-cell Leukemia (ATL) who developed acute myeloblastic leukemia (AML, FAB subtype M2). The polyclonal integration of HTLV-I proviral DNA was demonstrated in the peripheral blood lymphoid cells, whereas AML cells had no HTLV-I proviral DNA. The patient achieved remission after combination chemotherapy but cells with lobulated nuclei persist at a low level and the polyclonal integration of HTLV-I proviral DNA is still demonstrated. We suggest that the patients with the integration of HTLV-I proviral DNA might develop secondary neoplasms more frequently than healthy carriers and this case stresses the need to exercise caution with these patients. The relationship between HTLV-I and AML is briefly discussed. FAU - Kawachi, Y AU - Kawachi Y AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Takamatsu Red Cross Hospital, Kagawa, Japan. FAU - Watanabe, A AU - Watanabe A FAU - Sakamoto, Y AU - Sakamoto Y FAU - Abe, T AU - Abe T FAU - Uchida, T AU - Uchida T FAU - Sacho, M AU - Sacho M FAU - Mori, M AU - Mori M FAU - Setsu, K AU - Setsu K LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PT - Review PL - United States TA - Leuk Lymphoma JT - Leukemia & lymphoma JID - 9007422 RN - 0 (DNA, Viral) SB - IM GS - pX MH - Adult MH - *Carrier State/virology MH - DNA, Viral/isolation & purification MH - Disease Susceptibility MH - Human T-lymphotropic virus 1/isolation & purification MH - Humans MH - Immunocompromised Host MH - *Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute MH - *Leukemia-Lymphoma, Adult T-Cell/virology MH - Male MH - *Neoplasms, Multiple Primary MH - Neoplastic Stem Cells/pathology/virology MH - Proviruses/isolation & purification RF - 14 EDAT- 1995/02/01 00:00 MHDA- 1995/02/01 00:01 CRDT- 1995/02/01 00:00 PHST- 1995/02/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1995/02/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1995/02/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.3109/10428199509054440 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Leuk Lymphoma. 1995 Feb;16(5-6):505-9. doi: 10.3109/10428199509054440.