PMID- 7794268 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19950724 LR - 20131121 IS - 0006-291X (Print) IS - 0006-291X (Linking) VI - 211 IP - 2 DP - 1995 Jun 15 TI - Peritoneal macrophages from stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats accumulate more cholesteryl ester than do macrophages from Wistar-Kyoto rats. PG - 547-53 AB - The intracellular cholesterol metabolism of peritoneal macrophages from stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRSP) was compared to that of normotensive Wistar-Kyoto rats (WKY) in order to examine the role of macrophages in the development of arterial fat deposits in the SHRSP. Scavenger receptor activity and intracellular acyl CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) activity were significantly higher in macrophages from SHRSP compared to findings in WKY, in the presence of modified low-density lipoprotein (LDL), acetylated-LDL (Ac-LDL). Moreover, macrophages from the SHRSP accumulated more cholesteryl ester than seen in WKY in response to Ac-LDL. ACAT activity and cholesteryl ester accumulation were inhibited by specific ACAT inhibitor, HL-004, to a similar extent, in macrophages from WKY and SHRSP. These findings suggest the susceptibility of SHRSP to arterial fat deposits. FAU - Murakami, S AU - Murakami S AD - Medicinal Research Laboratories, Taisho Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Saitama, Japan. FAU - Nara, Y AU - Nara Y FAU - Yamori, Y AU - Yamori Y LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Biochem Biophys Res Commun JT - Biochemical and biophysical research communications JID - 0372516 RN - 0 (Cholesterol Esters) RN - 0 (Lipoproteins, LDL) RN - 0 (Membrane Proteins) RN - 0 (Receptors, Immunologic) RN - 0 (Receptors, Lipoprotein) RN - 0 (Receptors, Scavenger) RN - 0 (Scarb1 protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Scavenger Receptors, Class B) RN - 97C5T2UQ7J (Cholesterol) RN - EC 2.3.1.26 (Sterol O-Acyltransferase) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Cerebrovascular Disorders MH - Cholesterol/metabolism MH - Cholesterol Esters/*metabolism MH - Lipoproteins, LDL/pharmacology MH - Macrophages, Peritoneal/drug effects/*metabolism MH - Male MH - *Membrane Proteins MH - Rats MH - Rats, Inbred SHR/*metabolism MH - Rats, Inbred WKY/*metabolism MH - Receptors, Immunologic/*metabolism MH - *Receptors, Lipoprotein MH - Receptors, Scavenger MH - Scavenger Receptors, Class B MH - Species Specificity MH - Sterol O-Acyltransferase/metabolism EDAT- 1995/06/15 00:00 MHDA- 1995/06/15 00:01 CRDT- 1995/06/15 00:00 PHST- 1995/06/15 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1995/06/15 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1995/06/15 00:00 [entrez] AID - S0006-291X(85)71848-7 [pii] AID - 10.1006/bbrc.1995.1848 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1995 Jun 15;211(2):547-53. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.1995.1848.