PMID- 7813807 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19950207 LR - 20190515 IS - 0012-1797 (Print) IS - 0012-1797 (Linking) VI - 44 IP - 1 DP - 1995 Jan TI - The HOXD8 locus (2q31) is linked to type I diabetes. Interaction with chromosome 6 and 11 disease susceptibility genes. PG - 132-6 AB - Type I diabetes susceptibility genes have been identified within the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) on chromosome 6p21.3 and near the VNTR/insulin region on chromosome 11p15.5. We have used polymorphic dinucleotide repeat markers to search the human genome for additional susceptibility genes in 162 type I diabetic families with an affected sibling pair. We report that an additional susceptibility gene is located on chromosome 2q31 near HOXD8 (P < 10(-5), maximum logarithm of odds score = 4.8) in an analysis of affected sibling pairs having specific human leukocyte antigen (HLA) and hypervariable nucleotide tandem repeat (VNTR)/insulin gene haplotypes (absence of high-risk HLA-DR3/4 haplotypes and presence of homozygous high-risk class I VNTR alleles). These results suggest the interaction of a minimum of three genes in the pathogenesis of type I diabetes in humans. FAU - Owerbach, D AU - Owerbach D AD - Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030. FAU - Gabbay, K H AU - Gabbay KH LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Diabetes JT - Diabetes JID - 0372763 SB - IM GS - HOXD8 MH - Alleles MH - *Chromosomes, Human, Pair 11 MH - *Chromosomes, Human, Pair 6 MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1/*genetics MH - Family Health MH - Genes, Homeobox/*genetics MH - *Genetic Linkage MH - *Genetic Predisposition to Disease MH - Haplotypes MH - Humans EDAT- 1995/01/01 00:00 MHDA- 1995/01/01 00:01 CRDT- 1995/01/01 00:00 PHST- 1995/01/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1995/01/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1995/01/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.2337/diab.44.1.132 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Diabetes. 1995 Jan;44(1):132-6. doi: 10.2337/diab.44.1.132.