PMID- 7838524 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19950227 LR - 20181130 IS - 0950-9232 (Print) IS - 0950-9232 (Linking) VI - 10 IP - 2 DP - 1995 Jan 19 TI - Efficient cell transformation by the Tpr-Met oncoprotein is dependent upon tyrosine 489 in the carboxy-terminus. PG - 237-49 AB - The receptor for hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor (HGF/SF) was originally identified as an oncogene, Tpr-Met, which consists of the cytoplasmic tyrosine kinase domain of the HGF/SF receptor (Met) fused down-stream of sequences encoded by the tpr gene. As a consequence of this rearrangement the Tpr-Met fusion oncoprotein is localized to the cytoplasm and is a constitutively activated kinase. To identify signalling pathways important for Tpr-Met-mediated cell transformation we have generated tyrosine to phenylalanine mutants of Tpr-Met that are compromised in their ability to transform Fischer rat 3T3 (Fr3T3) cells in culture. We show that a single tyrosine residue in the carboxy terminus of Tpr-Met (residue 489) is essential for efficient transformation of Fr3T3 cells by this oncoprotein. Mutation of tyrosine 489 to phenylalanine does not affect the exogenous kinase activity of the Tpr-Met oncoprotein toward casein, but it impairs the ability of the mutant protein to bind to and activate phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase in vivo and completely abolishes the in vivo association with the Grb2 adaptor protein as well as the association and/or phosphorylation of an unknown protein of 110 kDa. These data are consistent with a single tyrosine residue in the Tpr-Met oncoprotein being essential for the activation of several signalling pathways which lead to the transformation of Fr3T3 fibroblasts. FAU - Fixman, E D AU - Fixman ED AD - Royal Victoria Hospital, Department of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. FAU - Naujokas, M A AU - Naujokas MA FAU - Rodrigues, G A AU - Rodrigues GA FAU - Moran, M F AU - Moran MF FAU - Park, M AU - Park M LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Oncogene JT - Oncogene JID - 8711562 RN - 0 (Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing) RN - 0 (Caseins) RN - 0 (GRB2 Adaptor Protein) RN - 0 (Grb2 protein, rat) RN - 0 (Proteins) RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins) RN - 42HK56048U (Tyrosine) RN - 67256-21-7 (Hepatocyte Growth Factor) RN - EC 2.7.1.- (Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases) RN - EC 2.7.1.- (Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)) RN - EC 2.7.1.67 (1-Phosphatidylinositol 4-Kinase) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (ErbB Receptors) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases) SB - IM MH - 1-Phosphatidylinositol 4-Kinase MH - *Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - Animals MH - Base Sequence MH - Caseins/metabolism MH - Cell Transformation, Neoplastic/*genetics MH - Cells, Cultured MH - ErbB Receptors/metabolism MH - GRB2 Adaptor Protein MH - Hepatocyte Growth Factor/*physiology MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Mutagenesis MH - Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases MH - Phosphorylation MH - Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)/*metabolism MH - Proteins/metabolism MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins/*physiology MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met MH - Rats MH - Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases/*physiology MH - Tyrosine/*physiology EDAT- 1995/01/19 00:00 MHDA- 1995/01/19 00:01 CRDT- 1995/01/19 00:00 PHST- 1995/01/19 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1995/01/19 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1995/01/19 00:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Oncogene. 1995 Jan 19;10(2):237-49.