PMID- 7844007 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19950309 LR - 20131121 IS - 0017-6192 (Print) IS - 0017-6192 (Linking) VI - 42 IP - 12 DP - 1994 Dec TI - [Maturation of postsynaptic acetylcholine receptors in cochlear outer hair cells]. PG - 738-43 AB - Sound transduction in the inner ear is controlled by olivocochlear efferents terminating predominantly at outer hair cells (OHC). Development of efferent fibers and thereby of postsynaptic OHC receptors was studied immunohistochemically in 13 cochleae from fetal guinea pigs. The gestational ages of the animals ranged from gestational day (GD) 35 to GD 56. To visualize nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChR), sera were used from myasthenia gravis patients with confirmed nAChR antibodies. At GD 53 no staining was observed, whereas at GD 58 a striking nAChR-immunoreactivity was found. In cochleae from adult animals postsynaptic receptors were visualized at the bases of all three rows of OHCs. The region of the inner hair cells (IHC) was not stained. The present results indicate that nAChRs in guinea pig cochleae develop between GD 53 and GD 58. Maturation of the postsynaptic nAChRs coincides with development of OHC motile properties. FAU - Plinkert, P K AU - Plinkert PK AD - Universitats-HNO-Klinik Tubingen. FAU - Ptok, M AU - Ptok M FAU - Zenner, H P AU - Zenner HP LA - ger PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article TT - Die Reifung postsynaptischer Acetylcholinrezeptoren an cochlearen ausseren Haarzellen. PL - Germany TA - HNO JT - HNO JID - 2985099R RN - 0 (Immune Sera) RN - 0 (Receptors, Cholinergic) RN - 0 (Receptors, Nicotinic) RN - N9YNS0M02X (Acetylcholine) SB - IM MH - Acetylcholine/*physiology MH - Animals MH - Efferent Pathways/embryology MH - Female MH - Fluorescent Antibody Technique MH - Gestational Age MH - Guinea Pigs MH - Hair Cells, Auditory, Inner/embryology MH - Hair Cells, Auditory, Outer/*embryology MH - Hearing/physiology MH - Humans MH - Immune Sera MH - Organ of Corti/embryology MH - Pregnancy MH - Receptors, Cholinergic/*physiology MH - Receptors, Nicotinic/*physiology EDAT- 1994/12/01 00:00 MHDA- 1994/12/01 00:01 CRDT- 1994/12/01 00:00 PHST- 1994/12/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1994/12/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1994/12/01 00:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - HNO. 1994 Dec;42(12):738-43.