PMID- 7869907 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19950328 LR - 20190725 IS - 0026-0495 (Print) IS - 0026-0495 (Linking) VI - 44 IP - 2 DP - 1995 Feb TI - Interleukin-6 stimulates gluconeogenesis in primary cultures of rat hepatocytes. PG - 145-6 AB - Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and IL-1 have been shown to stimulate the synthesis of acute-phase proteins; however, few studies have examined the effect of these cytokines on gluconeogenesis. We investigated the effects of these cytokines on gluconeogenesis in primary cultures of rat hepatocytes. Incubation of hepatocytes for 24 hours with TNF-alpha or IL-1 alpha did not affect gluconeogenesis. Hepatocytes incubated with 100 pmol/L and 1 nmol/L IL-6 had a dose-dependent increase (P < .05) in gluconeogenesis (2.6 +/- 0.1 and 3.2 +/- 0.1 pmol/10(6) cells/min, respectively) as compared with controls (2.0 +/- 0.1). FAU - Blumberg, D AU - Blumberg D AD - Surgical Metabolism Laboratory, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10021. FAU - Hochwald, S AU - Hochwald S FAU - Brennan, M F AU - Brennan MF FAU - Burt, M AU - Burt M LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Metabolism JT - Metabolism: clinical and experimental JID - 0375267 RN - 0 (Culture Media) RN - 0 (Interleukin-1) RN - 0 (Interleukin-6) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) RN - IY9XDZ35W2 (Glucose) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Culture Media MH - Glucose/*biosynthesis MH - Interleukin-1/pharmacology MH - Interleukin-6/*pharmacology MH - Liver/*metabolism MH - Male MH - Rats MH - Rats, Inbred F344 MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/pharmacology EDAT- 1995/02/01 00:00 MHDA- 1995/02/01 00:01 CRDT- 1995/02/01 00:00 PHST- 1995/02/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1995/02/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1995/02/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 0026-0495(95)90255-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/0026-0495(95)90255-4 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Metabolism. 1995 Feb;44(2):145-6. doi: 10.1016/0026-0495(95)90255-4.