PMID- 7886359 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19950412 LR - 20080610 IS - 1661-8157 (Print) IS - 1661-8157 (Linking) VI - 84 IP - 8 DP - 1995 Feb 21 TI - [Surgical therapy in unstable angina pectoris]. PG - 216-9 AB - In order to assess the value of surgical revascularization of coronary arteries in patients with unstable angina pectoris, a series of 551/3397 consecutive patients belonging to New York Heart Association (NYHA) class IV was investigated. Fulfillment of at least two of the following criteria is mandatory for diagnosis unstable angina pectoris: slightly increased CK (< 300 IU/l), modified ECG at rest (decreased ST-T, increased ST), therapy-resistant post-infarction angina, therapy-resistant angina at rest, increased severity, duration or frequency of angina attacks within the last three months, insufficient therapeutic response. Patients with acute myocardial infarction were excluded from analysis. 362/551 patients out of the investigated cohort fulfilled criteria of unstable angina pectoris NYHA class IV; in 189/551 patients, criteria of stable angina pectoris NYHA class IV were fulfilled (controls). The mean follow-up period for these patients was 72 +/- 33 months (24 +/- 144 months). There were no differences regarding age, percentage of patients with three vessel disease, ejection fraction of the left ventricle and of cardiogenic shock. The mean number of aortocoronary grafts was 3.8 +/- 1.3 in patients with unstable angina, compared to 3.4 +/- 1.5 in patients with stable angina pectoris (p < 0.05). An intra-aortic balloon pump had to be applied in 8% of patients with unstable angina compared to 3% in stable angina. A mortality of 2% within 30 days of surgery was registered in unstable compared to 3% in stable angina pectoris (n.s).(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS) FAU - von Segesser, L K AU - von Segesser LK AD - Klinik fur Herz- und Gefasschirurgie, Universitatsspital, Zurich. FAU - Poop, J AU - Poop J FAU - Laske, A AU - Laske A FAU - Niederhauser, U AU - Niederhauser U FAU - Schonbeck, M AU - Schonbeck M FAU - Vogt, P AU - Vogt P FAU - Turina, M AU - Turina M LA - ger PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article TT - Chirurgische Therapie bei instabiler Angina pectoris. PL - Switzerland TA - Praxis (Bern 1994) JT - Praxis JID - 101468093 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Angina, Unstable/*surgery MH - Cohort Studies MH - *Coronary Artery Bypass/mortality MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Survival Rate EDAT- 1995/02/21 00:00 MHDA- 1995/02/21 00:01 CRDT- 1995/02/21 00:00 PHST- 1995/02/21 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1995/02/21 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1995/02/21 00:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Praxis (Bern 1994). 1995 Feb 21;84(8):216-9.