PMID- 7896416 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19950427 LR - 20190909 IS - 0340-0131 (Print) IS - 0340-0131 (Linking) VI - 66 IP - 5 DP - 1994 TI - Immunological and respiratory reactions in workers exposed to organic dusts. PG - 317-24 AB - The relationship of skin reactivity and serum immunoglobulin E (IgE) levels to the prevalence of chronic respiratory symptoms and to ventilatory capacity is examined in workers exposed to different organic aerosols. The results from group of control workers similarly tested are also presented. Workers exposed to occupational allergens had positive skin tests more frequently than did controls, except for soy bean workers. Workers with positive skin tests to occupational allergens had a higher prevalence of almost all symptoms than those with negative skin tests although the differences did not always reach statistical significance. Workers with positive skin reactions in general had significantly higher serum IgE levels than did workers with negative skin reactions. There were across-shift reductions of ventilatory capacity in all groups of exposed workers, varying for forced vital capacity from 1.7% to 13.3%, for forced expiratory volume from 0.4%-21.9%, for maximum flow rates at 50% from 1.5% to 16.1% and for maximum flow rates at the last 25% of control vital capacity from 0% to 24.9%. There was, however, no correlation between acute and chronic lung function changes and skin reactivity or IgE values. Our data suggest that although exposure to organic aerosols may be associated with frequent immunologic reactions, these findings do not predict objective respiratory impairment. FAU - Zuskin, E AU - Zuskin E AD - Andrija Stampar School of Public Health, Medical Faculty, University of Zagreb, Croatia. FAU - Schachter, E N AU - Schachter EN FAU - Kanceljak, B AU - Kanceljak B FAU - Mustajbegovic, J AU - Mustajbegovic J FAU - Witek, T J AU - Witek TJ LA - eng GR - JBP 733/PHS HHS/United States GR - R01 OHO-2593-04/OH/NIOSH CDC HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - Germany TA - Int Arch Occup Environ Health JT - International archives of occupational and environmental health JID - 7512134 RN - 0 (Dust) RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Age Factors MH - *Agriculture MH - Chronic Disease MH - Dust/*adverse effects MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulin E/*blood MH - Male MH - Matched-Pair Analysis MH - *Occupational Exposure MH - Respiratory Mechanics MH - Respiratory Tract Diseases/*etiology/physiopathology MH - Sex Factors EDAT- 1994/01/01 00:00 MHDA- 1994/01/01 00:01 CRDT- 1994/01/01 00:00 PHST- 1994/01/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1994/01/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1994/01/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/BF00378364 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 1994;66(5):317-24. doi: 10.1007/BF00378364.