PMID- 7942344 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19941122 LR - 20151008 IS - 0029-0203 (Print) IS - 0029-0203 (Linking) VI - 98 IP - 8 DP - 1994 Aug TI - [Relation between the clinical course of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada's disease and human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-DR4 subtypes]. PG - 797-800 AB - Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada's disease (VKH) is an autoimmune disorder affecting melanocyte-containing tissues. VKH is strongly related to human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-DR4, a heterogeneous HLA specificity consisting of at least 12 different genotypes. The disease has two types: prolonged and non-prolonged, depending upon the clinical course. Fifty-four Japanese patients comprising 27 with the prolonged type, 15 with the non-prolonged type, and 12 new cases of VKH were included in this study. Ninety-three percent of the patients with all types had HLA-DR4. All 27 patients with the prolonged type had either the DRB1*0405 or *0410 genotype, and the non-prolonged type included two DR4-negative and four DRB1*0405 and *0410 negative patients. Our results indicate that the clinical course of VKH is determined partly by the patient's HLA genotype. FAU - Islam, S M AU - Islam SM AD - Department of Ophthalmology, University of Tokyo, Faculty of Medicine, Japan. FAU - Numaga, J AU - Numaga J FAU - Fujino, Y AU - Fujino Y FAU - Matsuki, K AU - Matsuki K FAU - Maeda, H AU - Maeda H FAU - Masuda, K AU - Masuda K LA - jpn PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PL - Japan TA - Nippon Ganka Gakkai Zasshi JT - Nippon Ganka Gakkai zasshi JID - 7505716 RN - 0 (HLA-DR4 Antigen) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Female MH - Genotype MH - HLA-DR4 Antigen/*classification/genetics MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Uveomeningoencephalitic Syndrome/classification/*immunology EDAT- 1994/08/01 00:00 MHDA- 1994/08/01 00:01 CRDT- 1994/08/01 00:00 PHST- 1994/08/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1994/08/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1994/08/01 00:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Nippon Ganka Gakkai Zasshi. 1994 Aug;98(8):797-800.