PMID- 7948606 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19941212 LR - 20190920 IS - 0891-6934 (Print) IS - 0891-6934 (Linking) VI - 17 IP - 3 DP - 1994 TI - Analyses of lpr-GVHD by adoptive transfer experiments using MRL/lpr-Thy-1.1 congenic mice. PG - 217-24 AB - When MRL/Mp- +/+ (MRL/+) mice are lethally irradiated and then reconstituted with MRL/Mp-lpr/lpr (MRL/lpr) spleen and/or bone marrow cells (BMCs), the mice develop a graft-versus-host disease (GVHD)-like syndrome which is known as lpr-GVHD. We analyzed lpr-GVHD by adoptive transfer experiments using congenic MRL/lpr-Thy-1.1 mice to distinguish the donor and recipient cells. MRL/+ mice were lethally (9.5 Gy) irradiated and then reconstituted with BMCs of MRL/lpr-Thy-1.1 mice treated with anti-Thy-1.1 monoclonal antibody (mAb) plus complement (C). The mice were sacrificed 5 to 6 weeks after bone marrow transplantation (BMT), and the spleen cells were transferred to second recipients. The second recipients (MRL/+ or MRL/lpr mice) were non-irradiated, sublethally (6 Gy) irradiated or lethally (9.5 Gy) irradiated. The lethally irradiated mice were also injected with syngeneic BMCs treated with anti-Thy-1.2 mAb plus C. When whole spleen cells (1 x 10(8) were injected into lethally irradiated MRL/+ mice, the mice showed short survival (1.2-1.5 months) and severe histological changes in the spleen (atrophy and fibrosis), liver (lymphoid infiltration in the Glisson's sheath) and lung (lymphoid infiltration around the bronchus and vessel). The sublethally irradiated MRL/+ mice at 2 months after transfer showed histological changes similar to the lethally irradiated MRL/+ recipients, although the former survived more than 3 months, suggesting that histological changes do not reflect on mortality. These GVH-like diseases were not transferable to MRL/lpr mice; they developed autoimmune diseases.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS) FAU - Hosaka, N AU - Hosaka N AD - First Department of Pathology, Kansai Medical University, Osaka, Japan. FAU - Nagata, N AU - Nagata N FAU - Nakagawa, T AU - Nakagawa T FAU - Miyashima, S AU - Miyashima S FAU - Yasumizu, R AU - Yasumizu R FAU - Ikehara, S AU - Ikehara S LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Autoimmunity JT - Autoimmunity JID - 8900070 RN - 0 (Thy-1 Antigens) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Bone Marrow Transplantation/immunology MH - Female MH - Flow Cytometry MH - Graft vs Host Disease/*immunology/pathology MH - Immunotherapy, Adoptive/adverse effects MH - Lymphocyte Transfusion/*adverse effects MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred Strains MH - Mice, Mutant Strains MH - Spleen/cytology MH - T-Lymphocyte Subsets/immunology MH - Thy-1 Antigens/immunology MH - Whole-Body Irradiation EDAT- 1994/01/01 00:00 MHDA- 1994/01/01 00:01 CRDT- 1994/01/01 00:00 PHST- 1994/01/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1994/01/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1994/01/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.3109/08916939409010657 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Autoimmunity. 1994;17(3):217-24. doi: 10.3109/08916939409010657.