PMID- 7959900 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19941212 LR - 20190825 IS - 0165-2478 (Print) IS - 0165-2478 (Linking) VI - 41 IP - 1 DP - 1994 Jun TI - Characterization of a cytotoxic factor produced by rat bladder cancer cell line: its identity to TNF alpha. PG - 19-24 AB - Clone C19 derived from a rat bladder cancer cell line BC31ad constitutively released cytotoxic factor RCF. The serum-free C19-conditioned medium was partially purified by DEAE-Sephacel, Sephacryl S-200 and MonoQ-FPLC chromatographies to the specific activity of 6.4 x 10(6) U/mg protein (LM assay). RCF was a 17-kDa protein with pI 4.6-5.0. Anti-RCF serum neutralized the cytotoxic activity of rat and mouse, but not human, tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF alpha) as well as RCF. The partial amino acid sequence of RCF was homologous with the sequence 43-58 of rat TNF alpha. RCF and rat TNF alpha showed a similar cytotoxic spectrum against several tumor cells. Furthermore, they induced a marked proliferation of mouse T cells in combination with a suboptimal dose of ConA or anti-CD3 antibody, however, human TNF alpha almost not. Taken together, RCF was substantially regarded as rat TNF alpha. FAU - Hojo, H AU - Hojo H AD - Department of Hygienic Chemistry, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan. FAU - Kaneko, A AU - Kaneko A FAU - Nanya, K AU - Nanya K FAU - Kayagaki, N AU - Kayagaki N FAU - Hashimoto, Y AU - Hashimoto Y LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Netherlands TA - Immunol Lett JT - Immunology letters JID - 7910006 RN - 0 (Killer Factors, Yeast) RN - 0 (Proteins) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) SB - IM MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - Animals MH - *Cytotoxicity, Immunologic MH - Killer Factors, Yeast MH - Lymphocyte Activation/drug effects MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred C3H MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Molecular Weight MH - *Protein Biosynthesis MH - Proteins/chemistry/immunology/isolation & purification MH - Rats MH - Rats, Inbred ACI MH - T-Lymphocytes/immunology MH - Tumor Cells, Cultured MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/*chemistry/immunology MH - Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/*metabolism EDAT- 1994/06/01 00:00 MHDA- 1994/06/01 00:01 CRDT- 1994/06/01 00:00 PHST- 1994/06/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1994/06/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1994/06/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 0165-2478(94)90051-5 [pii] AID - 10.1016/0165-2478(94)90051-5 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Immunol Lett. 1994 Jun;41(1):19-24. doi: 10.1016/0165-2478(94)90051-5.