PMID- 7963269 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19941221 LR - 20190909 IS - 0165-1838 (Print) IS - 0165-1838 (Linking) VI - 49 IP - 1 DP - 1994 Sep TI - Patch-clamp recordings from subpopulations of autonomic and afferent neurons identified by axonal tracing techniques. PG - 85-92 AB - This study determined whether axonal tracing methods can be used in combination with patch-clamp techniques to examine the electrical properties of identified populations of autonomic and afferent neurons in the adult rat. Fluorescent dyes (Fast Blue, FB and Fluoro-Gold, FG) were injected into the wall of the urinary bladder or colon and into various somatic structures to label postganglionic neurons in the major pelvic ganglia (MPG) as well as visceral and somatic afferent neurons in the lumbosacral dorsal root ganglia (DRG) and trigeminal ganglia (TG). One to 3 weeks after dye injection, neurons were isolated from ganglia by enzymatic dissociation. Following dissociation, single neurons labelled with FB were identified in the three types of ganglion preparations; however FG was only identified consistently in TG neurons. FB was retained in neurons during short-term culture (1-5 days). Following 10 to 20 s exposure to UV light which was required for identification of the cells, whole-cell patch-clamp recordings revealed that the electrophysiological properties of FB-labelled cells did not differ from those of unlabelled cells. However, a more prolonged exposure (1-5 min) of the neurons to UV light produced irreversible damage to the cells which was evident as changes in the action potential, sodium current and resting membrane potential. These results indicate that patch-clamp recording in combination with axonal tracing is a useful approach for studying the electrical properties of identified populations of autonomic and afferent neurons.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS) FAU - Yoshimura, N AU - Yoshimura N AD - Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, PA 15261. FAU - White, G AU - White G FAU - Weight, F F AU - Weight FF FAU - de Groat, W C AU - de Groat WC LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Netherlands TA - J Auton Nerv Syst JT - Journal of the autonomic nervous system JID - 8003419 RN - 0 (Fluorescent Dyes) RN - 0 (Sodium Channels) SB - IM MH - Action Potentials/physiology MH - Animals MH - Autonomic Nervous System/cytology/*physiology/radiation effects MH - Axons/*physiology/radiation effects MH - Electrophysiology MH - Fluorescent Dyes MH - Ganglia, Autonomic/cytology/physiology MH - Male MH - Microscopy, Fluorescence MH - Neurons, Afferent/*physiology/radiation effects MH - Patch-Clamp Techniques MH - Rats MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Sodium Channels/physiology MH - Ultraviolet Rays EDAT- 1994/09/01 00:00 MHDA- 1994/09/01 00:01 CRDT- 1994/09/01 00:00 PHST- 1994/09/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1994/09/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1994/09/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 0165-1838(94)90024-8 [pii] AID - 10.1016/0165-1838(94)90024-8 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Auton Nerv Syst. 1994 Sep;49(1):85-92. doi: 10.1016/0165-1838(94)90024-8.