PMID- 7979872 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19941202 LR - 20190904 IS - 0302-8933 (Print) IS - 0302-8933 (Linking) VI - 162 IP - 3 DP - 1994 TI - Phosphorylation of glucose by a guanosine-5'-triphosphate (GTP)-dependent glucokinase in Fibrobacter succinogenes subsp. succinogenes S85. PG - 180-6 AB - Cell extracts of Fibrobacter succinogenes subsp. succinogenes S85 phosphorylated glucose with a GTP-dependent glucokinase. The enzyme showed little activity with ATP (12% of that with GTP). Of other phosphate donors tested, only dGTP and ITP gave high glucokinase activities. Dialyzed extracts required Mg+2 and K+ for maximal activity. In potassium phosphate buffer, glucokinase showed maximum activity at pH 7.5 with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase as the coupling enzyme. In this assay, glucokinase was active with glucose (100%), 2-deoxy-D-glucose (40%), and mannose (20%). Partially purified glucokinase had a molecular weight of 82,000 and a pI of 4.82. Double-reciprocal plots of substrate concentration versus velocity were linear and the enzyme had apparent Km values of 55 microM for glucose and 72 microM for GTP. Dialyzed cell extracts of Fibrobacter intestinalis C1A also contained a GTP-dependent glucokinase that showed little activity with ATP. Potassium also stimulated the activity of this enzyme. These results suggest that this unusual glucokinase may be characteristic of the genus Fibrobacter. FAU - Glass, T L AU - Glass TL AD - Department of Veterinary and Microbiological Sciences, North Dakota State University, Fargo 58105. FAU - Sherwood, J S AU - Sherwood JS LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Germany TA - Arch Microbiol JT - Archives of microbiology JID - 0410427 RN - 0 (Cations) RN - 0 (Phosphates) RN - 86-01-1 (Guanosine Triphosphate) RN - EC 2.7.1.2 (Glucokinase) RN - IY9XDZ35W2 (Glucose) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Cations MH - Cattle MH - Glucokinase/chemistry/isolation & purification/*metabolism MH - Glucose/*metabolism MH - Gram-Negative Anaerobic Bacteria/*metabolism MH - Guanosine Triphosphate/*metabolism MH - Kinetics MH - Molecular Weight MH - Phosphates/metabolism MH - Phosphorylation MH - Rumen/microbiology MH - Substrate Specificity EDAT- 1994/01/01 00:00 MHDA- 1994/01/01 00:01 CRDT- 1994/01/01 00:00 PHST- 1994/01/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1994/01/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1994/01/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/BF00314472 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Arch Microbiol. 1994;162(3):180-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00314472.