PMID- 7988267 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19950112 LR - 20071115 IS - 0012-3692 (Print) IS - 0012-3692 (Linking) VI - 106 IP - 6 Suppl DP - 1994 Dec TI - Tumor suppressor and immediate early transcription factor genes in non-small cell lung cancer. PG - 372S-376S AB - Non-small lung cancer (NSCLC) is a disease that exhibits multiple genetic lesions. Lung Cancer Study Group (LCSG) 871 was designed to analyze this group of malignancies for alterations in growth factors and/or their receptors, oncogenes, tumor suppressor genes, and immediate early transcription factor genes. Immunohistochemical analysis showed that 32% of evaluable cases studied contained absent or abnormal Rb expression. Sequence analysis of the p53 gene revealed that 58% of these cancers contained structural alterations of this gene, whereas only 45% of these cases overexpressed p53 by immunohistochemical analysis. Finally, both Northern blot and immunohistochemical analysis showed that these tumors exhibited changes in the mRNA and protein expression levels respectively of the immediate early transcription factor genes c-fos, c-jun, and EGR, in that less expression of these genes was evident in the tumors compared with adjacent normal tissue. Understanding both the biologic and molecular significance of these findings may allow us to explore novel modalities for treatment of this disease. FAU - Levin, W J AU - Levin WJ AD - Department of Medicine, UCLA School of Medicine. FAU - Casey, G AU - Casey G FAU - Ramos, J C AU - Ramos JC FAU - Arboleda, M J AU - Arboleda MJ FAU - Reissmann, P T AU - Reissmann PT FAU - Slamon, D J AU - Slamon DJ LA - eng GR - R01CA36829/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PT - Review PL - United States TA - Chest JT - Chest JID - 0231335 RN - 0 (RNA Probes) SB - IM GS - Rb GS - fos GS - jun GS - myb GS - myc GS - p53 MH - Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung/*genetics MH - Clinical Trials as Topic MH - Gene Expression MH - *Genes, Tumor Suppressor MH - Genes, fos/genetics MH - Genes, jun/genetics MH - Genes, p53/genetics MH - Humans MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - Lung Neoplasms/*genetics MH - Multicenter Studies as Topic MH - Mutation MH - RNA Probes MH - Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic MH - Sequence Analysis, DNA MH - *Transcription, Genetic RF - 27 EDAT- 1994/12/01 00:00 MHDA- 1994/12/01 00:01 CRDT- 1994/12/01 00:00 PHST- 1994/12/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1994/12/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1994/12/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - S0012-3692(15)45360-7 [pii] PST - ppublish SO - Chest. 1994 Dec;106(6 Suppl):372S-376S.