PMID- 7988280
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 19950112
LR  - 20150901
IS  - 0253-2662 (Print)
IS  - 0253-2662 (Linking)
VI  - 26
IP  - 4
DP  - 1993 Nov
TI  - [Reductive dechlorination of chlorophenols by an anaerobic mixed culture].
PG  - 139-50
AB  - In this study, we investigated the potential for reductive dechlorination of 
      chlorophenols by municipal sewage sludge acclimated to 2,4-dichlorophenol 
      (2,4-DCP) and 3,4-dichlorophenol (3,4-DCP). The optimal temperature and pH for 
      dechlorination of 2,4,6-trichlorophenol (2,4,6-TCP) were 30 degrees C and 7.2. 
      Dechlorination of 2,4,6-TCP was inhibited by sulfate, nitrate, or ferric (III), 
      but was increased by manganese (IV) except that product of 2,4-DCP was 
      accumulated. Organic substrates such as pyruvate or acetate did not influence 
      dechlorination of 2,4,6-TCP, but increased dechlorination of 2,4-DCP; 
      nevertheless lactate showed no influence on dechlorination. When glucose was 
      added as substrate, only 20% of 2,4,6-TCP dechlorination was found. Addition of 
      methanogenesis inhibitor 2-bromoethane sulfonate did not influence 
      dechlorination, but addition of eubacteria inhibitor vancomycin showed no 
      dechlorination activity at the first few days, and finally complete 
      transformation and accumulation of 2,4-DCP occurred. Because mixed culture was 
      from Di-Hwa Wastewater Treatment Plant, adding the same water as culture medium 
      was found to increase the dechlorination of 2,4,6-TCP and its product 2,4-DCP. 
      Dechlorination by adding wastewater of Petroleum Corporation was also increased, 
      especially for 2,4-DCP product, but only 7% of 2,4,6-TCP dechlorination was found 
      after incubation with Hou-Chin river water for 14 days.
FAU - Chang, B V
AU  - Chang BV
AD  - Department of Microbiology, Soochow University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of 
      China.
FAU - Chen, K S
AU  - Chen KS
FAU - Yuan, S Y
AU  - Yuan SY
LA  - jpn
PT  - English Abstract
PT  - Journal Article
PT  - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
PL  - China (Republic : 1949- )
TA  - Zhonghua Min Guo Wei Sheng Wu Ji Mian Yi Xue Za Zhi
JT  - Zhonghua Minguo wei sheng wu ji mian yi xue za zhi = Chinese journal of 
      microbiology and immunology
JID - 8008067
RN  - 0 (Chlorophenols)
SB  - IM
MH  - Bacteria, Anaerobic/*metabolism
MH  - Chlorophenols/*metabolism
MH  - Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
MH  - Oxidation-Reduction
MH  - Temperature
EDAT- 1993/11/01 00:00
MHDA- 1993/11/01 00:01
CRDT- 1993/11/01 00:00
PHST- 1993/11/01 00:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 1993/11/01 00:01 [medline]
PHST- 1993/11/01 00:00 [entrez]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Zhonghua Min Guo Wei Sheng Wu Ji Mian Yi Xue Za Zhi. 1993 Nov;26(4):139-50.