PMID- 8034762 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19940816 LR - 20191210 IS - 0196-206X (Print) IS - 0196-206X (Linking) VI - 15 IP - 2 DP - 1994 Apr TI - Family therapy versus individual therapy for adolescent females with anorexia nervosa. PG - 111-6 AB - Behavioral family systems therapy (BFST) was compared with ego-oriented individual therapy (EOIT) in a controlled, random-assignment investigation involving 22 young adolescents with anorexia nervosa. Each adolescent and her parents received approximately 16 months of outpatient therapy along with a common medical and dietary regimen. BFST emphasized parental control over eating and weight gain, coupled with cognitive restructuring and problem-solving communication training. EOIT emphasized building ego strength, adolescent autonomy, and insight into the emotional blocks to eating. BFST produced greater change on body-mass index than did EOIT, but both treatments produced comparable improvements on eating attitudes, body shape dissatisfaction, interoceptive awareness, depression/internalizing psychopathology, and eating-related family conflict. The implications of these results for the clinician who treats adolescents with anorexia nervosa are discussed. FAU - Robin, A L AU - Robin AL AD - Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Detroit 48201. FAU - Siegel, P T AU - Siegel PT FAU - Koepke, T AU - Koepke T FAU - Moye, A W AU - Moye AW FAU - Tice, S AU - Tice S LA - eng GR - R01MH41773/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States PT - Clinical Trial PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - J Dev Behav Pediatr JT - Journal of developmental and behavioral pediatrics : JDBP JID - 8006933 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Anorexia Nervosa/psychology/*therapy MH - Behavior Therapy/*methods MH - Body Image MH - Body Mass Index MH - Conflict, Psychological MH - Ego MH - Family/psychology MH - Family Therapy/*methods MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Humans MH - Internal-External Control MH - Outcome and Process Assessment, Health Care MH - Personality Development MH - Problem Solving MH - Psychotherapy/*methods EDAT- 1994/04/01 00:00 MHDA- 1994/04/01 00:01 CRDT- 1994/04/01 00:00 PHST- 1994/04/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1994/04/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1994/04/01 00:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - J Dev Behav Pediatr. 1994 Apr;15(2):111-6.