PMID- 8048940 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19940901 LR - 20190612 IS - 0006-291X (Print) IS - 0006-291X (Linking) VI - 202 IP - 2 DP - 1994 Jul 29 TI - Hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor modulates intestinal epithelial cell proliferation and migration. PG - 701-9 AB - Various peptide growth factors have been found to regulate epithelial cell function within the mucosal epithelium of the gastrointestinal tract. In this study hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor (HGF/SF) was found to stimulate intestinal epithelial cell proliferation: 2.5-fold in the non-transformed rat small intestinal epithelial cell line IEC-6 and 1.9-fold in the human colon cancer-derived HT-29 cell line. In addition, HGF/SF enhanced epithelial cell restitution, the initial step involved in gastrointestinal wound healing, in an in vitro model. Migration of IEC-6 in wounded monolayers was enhanced up to 7-fold. Enhancement of restitution by HGF could be completely abrogated by addition of immunoneutralizing anti-TGF beta 1, indicating that this process is mediated through a TGF beta-dependent pathway. These findings suggest that HGF exerts functional effects on intestinal epithelial cell populations and may play a role in the morphogenesis of the gastrointestinal tract and its remodeling following injury. FAU - Dignass, A U AU - Dignass AU AD - Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston 02114. FAU - Lynch-Devaney, K AU - Lynch-Devaney K FAU - Podolsky, D K AU - Podolsky DK LA - eng GR - DK-41557/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - DK-43351/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - Biochem Biophys Res Commun JT - Biochemical and biophysical research communications JID - 0372516 RN - 0 (Recombinant Proteins) RN - 0 (Transforming Growth Factor beta) RN - 67256-21-7 (Hepatocyte Growth Factor) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - *Cell Division MH - Cell Line MH - *Cell Movement MH - Colonic Neoplasms MH - Epithelial Cells MH - Hepatocyte Growth Factor/*pharmacology MH - Humans MH - Intestines/*cytology MH - Rats MH - Recombinant Proteins/pharmacology MH - Transforming Growth Factor beta/pharmacology MH - Tumor Cells, Cultured EDAT- 1994/07/29 00:00 MHDA- 1994/07/29 00:01 CRDT- 1994/07/29 00:00 PHST- 1994/07/29 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1994/07/29 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1994/07/29 00:00 [entrez] AID - S0006291X84719875 [pii] AID - 10.1006/bbrc.1994.1987 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1994 Jul 29;202(2):701-9. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.1994.1987.