PMID- 8060345 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19940912 LR - 20041117 IS - 0006-291X (Print) IS - 0006-291X (Linking) VI - 202 IP - 3 DP - 1994 Aug 15 TI - Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) inhibits expression of mouse placental lactogen-II through TNF-alpha type-I but not type-II receptor. PG - 1599-605 AB - The aim of this study was to determine whether TNF-alpha inhibits mPL-II secretion through TNF-RI or TNF-RII, and to investigate the gestational profile of TNF-RI and TNF-RII gene expression. The mouse trophoblast cells from day 12 pregnancy were cultured with or without agonistic polyclonal antibodies directed against the individual TNF-alpha receptors, and mPL-II secretion in the medium was assessed by RIA. Anti-TNF-RI antibody significantly inhibited the mPL-II secretion in a dose- and time-dependent manner, but anti-TNF-RII antibody did not. Moreover, the TNF-RII antibody did not influence the inhibitory effect of the TNF-RI antibody on mPL-II secretion. TNF-RI antibody inhibited the mPL-II gene expression by Northern blot analysis. Amount of the gene expression of TNF-RI in the second half of pregnancy was higher than those in the first half of pregnancy both in vitro and in vivo, although the gene expression of TNF-RII was not detectable by Northern blot analysis using poly(A)+RNA. These results suggest that TNF-RI is a main receptor for TNF-alpha in mouse placenta and that TNF-alpha may have an important role in regulating mPL-II secretion after midpregnancy. FAU - Yamaguchi, M AU - Yamaguchi M AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Osaka University Medical School, Japan. FAU - Kurachi, H AU - Kurachi H FAU - Tadokoro, C AU - Tadokoro C FAU - Sakata, M AU - Sakata M FAU - Yoshimoto, Y AU - Yoshimoto Y FAU - Masumoto, N AU - Masumoto N FAU - Tasaka, K AU - Tasaka K FAU - Miyake, A AU - Miyake A LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Biochem Biophys Res Commun JT - Biochemical and biophysical research communications JID - 0372516 RN - 0 (Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) RN - 9035-54-5 (Placental Lactogen) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Blotting, Northern MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Female MH - Gene Expression Regulation MH - Mice MH - Placenta/*metabolism MH - Placental Lactogen/*genetics/metabolism MH - Pregnancy MH - Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor/*metabolism MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/*pharmacology EDAT- 1994/08/15 00:00 MHDA- 1994/08/15 00:01 CRDT- 1994/08/15 00:00 PHST- 1994/08/15 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1994/08/15 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1994/08/15 00:00 [entrez] AID - S0006-291X(84)72115-2 [pii] AID - 10.1006/bbrc.1994.2115 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1994 Aug 15;202(3):1599-605. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.1994.2115.