PMID- 8090512 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19941020 LR - 20210112 IS - 0304-3959 (Print) IS - 0304-3959 (Linking) VI - 57 IP - 2 DP - 1994 May TI - Pain measurement in cancer patients: a comparison of six methods. PG - 161-166 LID - 10.1016/0304-3959(94)90219-4 [doi] AB - A consecutive sample of 53 chronic cancer pain patients were administered 5 different pain intensity scales: a visual analogue scale (VAS), a numerical rating scale from 0 to 10 (NRS), a verbal rating scale (VRS), the Italian Pain Questionnaire (Italian version of the McGill Pain Questionnaire) (PRI), and the Integrated Pain Score (IPS) which is an instrument designed at the Pain Therapy and Palliative Care Division of the National Cancer Institute of Milan to integrate pain intensity and duration in a single measure. These scales were administered before and after a definite therapy change. At the time of the second evaluation the patients were also administered a pain relief scale (IRS). A factor analysis of the scoring properties of these instruments revealed a high degree of association between the variables. A single factor clearly emerged explaining most of the different scales variability. A logistic regression analysis showed that VAS, NRS, VRS were more strongly associated with IRS than PRI and IPS. FAU - de Conno, Franco AU - de Conno F AD - Pain Therapy and Palliative Care Division, National Cancer Institute of Milan, MilanItaly San Gerardo Hospital, MonzaItaly Biometric Division, National Cancer Institute of Milan, MilanItaly Division of Psychological Research, National Cancer Institute of Milan, MilanItaly. FAU - Caraceni, Augusto AU - Caraceni A FAU - Gamba, Alessio AU - Gamba A FAU - Mariani, Luigi AU - Mariani L FAU - Abbattista, Antonello AU - Abbattista A FAU - Brunelli, Cinzia AU - Brunelli C FAU - La Mura, Angela AU - La Mura A FAU - Vcntafridda, Vittorio AU - Vcntafridda V LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Pain JT - Pain JID - 7508686 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Logistic Models MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasms/*complications MH - Pain Measurement/*methods MH - Reproducibility of Results MH - Surveys and Questionnaires EDAT- 1994/05/01 00:00 MHDA- 1994/05/01 00:01 CRDT- 1994/05/01 00:00 PHST- 1994/05/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1994/05/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1994/05/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 00006396-199405000-00003 [pii] AID - 10.1016/0304-3959(94)90219-4 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Pain. 1994 May;57(2):161-166. doi: 10.1016/0304-3959(94)90219-4.