PMID- 8099530 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19930709 LR - 20221207 IS - 0008-543X (Print) IS - 0008-543X (Linking) VI - 71 IP - 12 DP - 1993 Jun 15 TI - Atypical human T-cell lymphotropic virus type-I-associated T-cell lymphoma in a low-prevalence Alaska Native population. Implications for disease surveillance. PG - 4072-6 AB - An atypical case of adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATL) associated with human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) occurred in a 46-year-old Inupiat Eskimo man with no behavioral risk factors for HTLV-I infection. The case was characterized by lack of atypical circulating lymphocytes, hypercalcemia, and opportunistic infections; and by complete remission of the initial renal parenchymal lymphoma. The lymphoma cells had a helper T-cell (CD4) immunophenotype. Serum antibodies to HTLV I/II, detected by Western immunoblot, were identified in specimens collected 31 months before the onset of illness, at the time of diagnosis, and up to 37 months later, shortly before the patient's death. Polymerase chain reaction was used to identify HTLV-I DNA in peripheral blood mononuclear cells and in lymphoma in involved skin. Clinicians should be alert to sporadic cases of both atypical and classic ATL, even in populations in which the prevalence of HTLV-I infection is low. FAU - Davidson, M AU - Davidson M AD - Arctic Investigations Program, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Anchorage, AK 99501. FAU - Braziel, R M AU - Braziel RM FAU - Lairmore, M D AU - Lairmore MD FAU - Jacobson, S AU - Jacobson S FAU - Sprott, J M AU - Sprott JM FAU - Tucker, S B AU - Tucker SB FAU - Levine, P H AU - Levine PH FAU - Kaplan, J E AU - Kaplan JE LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Cancer JT - Cancer JID - 0374236 RN - 0 (DNA, Viral) SB - IM MH - Alaska MH - CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes/pathology MH - DNA, Viral/analysis MH - Human T-lymphotropic virus 1/genetics MH - Humans MH - *Inuit MH - Kidney Neoplasms/microbiology/*pathology MH - Leukemia-Lymphoma, Adult T-Cell/microbiology/*pathology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Population Surveillance MH - Prevalence MH - Skull Neoplasms/pathology MH - T-Lymphocytes, Helper-Inducer/pathology EDAT- 1993/06/15 00:00 MHDA- 1993/06/15 00:01 CRDT- 1993/06/15 00:00 PHST- 1993/06/15 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1993/06/15 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1993/06/15 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/1097-0142(19930615)71:12<4072::aid-cncr2820711244>3.0.co;2-o [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cancer. 1993 Jun 15;71(12):4072-6. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19930615)71:12<4072::aid-cncr2820711244>3.0.co;2-o.