PMID- 8112739 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19940329 LR - 20190722 IS - 0340-6717 (Print) IS - 0340-6717 (Linking) VI - 93 IP - 2 DP - 1994 Feb TI - Evidence for genetic heterogeneity underlying hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsies. PG - 151-6 AB - Hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsies (HNPP) is a disorder of the peripheral nervous system, the cause of which has recently been identified as a deletion on chromosome 17p. The deletion corresponds to the duplication that is commonly observed in patients with hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy type Ia (HMSNIa, 17p11.2-p12). Therefore, the gene for peripheral myelin protein 22 (PMP-22) is a candidate gene for both HMSNIa and HNPP. Here, we show that a similar deletion is present in one family with HNPP but is clearly absent in another family. Affected members of this family carry the expected two copies of the PMP-22 gene and the surrounding region. Furthermore, linkage analyses of this family exclude a large part of 17p, spanning the area deleted in other families with HNPP, as the location for the disease gene. These data strongly argue for the existence of genetic heterogeneity underlying HNPP. Results from two-point linkage analysis with markers on chromosome 1q are inconsistent with a possible involvement of the locus for HMSNIb in the present family. FAU - Mariman, E C AU - Mariman EC AD - Department of Human Genetics, University Hospital Nijmegen, The Netherlands. FAU - Gabreels-Festen, A A AU - Gabreels-Festen AA FAU - van Beersum, S E AU - van Beersum SE FAU - Jongen, P J AU - Jongen PJ FAU - van de Looij, E AU - van de Looij E FAU - Baas, F AU - Baas F FAU - Bolhuis, P A AU - Bolhuis PA FAU - Ropers, H H AU - Ropers HH FAU - Gabreels, F J AU - Gabreels FJ LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Germany TA - Hum Genet JT - Human genetics JID - 7613873 RN - 0 (DNA Primers) RN - 0 (Genetic Markers) RN - 0 (Myelin Proteins) RN - 0 (PMP22 protein, human) RN - 9007-49-2 (DNA) SB - IM MH - Base Sequence MH - Chromosome Deletion MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 17 MH - DNA/analysis MH - DNA Primers MH - Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel MH - Female MH - Genetic Linkage MH - Genetic Markers MH - Genetic Variation MH - Hereditary Sensory and Motor Neuropathy/genetics MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Multigene Family MH - Myelin Proteins/genetics MH - Pedigree MH - Peripheral Nervous System Diseases/*genetics EDAT- 1994/02/01 00:00 MHDA- 1994/02/01 00:01 CRDT- 1994/02/01 00:00 PHST- 1994/02/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1994/02/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1994/02/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/BF00210601 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Hum Genet. 1994 Feb;93(2):151-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00210601.