PMID- 8165365 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19940523 LR - 20161123 IS - 0034-5164 (Print) IS - 0034-5164 (Linking) VI - 83 IP - 1 DP - 1994 Jan TI - Relationship between anti-aversive effects of salmon calcitonin and plasma levels of ACTH, beta-endorphin and prostaglandin E2 in mice. PG - 15-24 AB - We investigated whether the anti-aversive effects of salmon calcitonin (SCT) was induced by increasing ACTH and beta-endorphin and/or by decreasing of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) levels in plasma of mice to elucidate the mechanisms responsible for the analgesic effects of SCT. Intracerebroventricular (i.c.v.) injections of SCT inhibited acetic acid-induced aversive behavior (writhing) in a U-shaped dose response curve, the most effective dose being 0.1 IU/mouse. Intraperitoneal (i.p.) injections of acetic acid increased, but not significantly, the levels of plasma ACTH and PGE2, but not beta-endorphin, which are considered to be psychoneuroendocrines correlated with pain. SCT (0.1 IU/mouse, i.c.v.) significantly increased plasma ACTH levels (p < 0.05) and tended to increase beta-endorphin levels (p = 0.052) in acetic acid-treated mice, whereas no change in PGE2 level was observed (p > 0.1). These results suggest that the anti-aversive effects of SCT may be mediated, at least in part, by the activation of ACTH. FAU - Maeda, Y AU - Maeda Y AD - Department of Neuropsychopharmacology, Nagoya University School of Medicine, Japan. FAU - Yamada, K AU - Yamada K FAU - Hasegawa, T AU - Hasegawa T FAU - Kawamata, Y AU - Kawamata Y FAU - Uchida, K AU - Uchida K FAU - Iyo, M AU - Iyo M FAU - Fukui, S AU - Fukui S FAU - Nabeshima, T AU - Nabeshima T LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Res Commun Chem Pathol Pharmacol JT - Research communications in chemical pathology and pharmacology JID - 0244734 RN - 0 (Acetates) RN - 0 (Analgesics) RN - 60617-12-1 (beta-Endorphin) RN - 7SFC6U2VI5 (salmon calcitonin) RN - 9002-60-2 (Adrenocorticotropic Hormone) RN - 9007-12-9 (Calcitonin) RN - K7Q1JQR04M (Dinoprostone) RN - Q40Q9N063P (Acetic Acid) SB - IM MH - Acetates/antagonists & inhibitors MH - Acetic Acid MH - Adrenocorticotropic Hormone/*blood MH - Analgesics/*pharmacology MH - Animals MH - Calcitonin/*pharmacology MH - Dinoprostone/*blood MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Pain/chemically induced/prevention & control MH - Radioimmunoassay MH - beta-Endorphin/*blood EDAT- 1994/01/01 00:00 MHDA- 1994/01/01 00:01 CRDT- 1994/01/01 00:00 PHST- 1994/01/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1994/01/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1994/01/01 00:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Res Commun Chem Pathol Pharmacol. 1994 Jan;83(1):15-24.