PMID- 8252403 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19940113 LR - 20190614 IS - 0006-8993 (Print) IS - 0006-8993 (Linking) VI - 624 IP - 1-2 DP - 1993 Oct 8 TI - Induction of tumor necrosis factor-alpha mRNA in the brain after peripheral endotoxin treatment: comparison with interleukin-1 family and interleukin-6. PG - 291-4 AB - The constitutive expression of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF alpha) mRNA and its induction (60 min later) by peripheral injection of Escherichia coli lipopolysaccharide (2 mg/kg i.p.) was demonstrated by polymerase chain reaction (PCR), in the pituitary and hypothalamus but not in the striatum or hippocampus of the rat. The pattern of TNF alpha mRNA induction is different from that observed for mRNAs of IL-1 alpha and IL-1 beta, IL-1ra and IL-6 respectively. This demonstration of the induction of TNF alpha in the brain may contribute to our understanding of the central effects of TNF alpha in fever and anorexia. FAU - Gatti, S AU - Gatti S AD - Neurochemistry and Neurotoxicology Department, Stockholm University, Sweden. FAU - Bartfai, T AU - Bartfai T LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Netherlands TA - Brain Res JT - Brain research JID - 0045503 RN - 0 (Endotoxins) RN - 0 (Interleukin-1) RN - 0 (Interleukin-6) RN - 0 (Oligonucleotide Probes) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Base Sequence MH - Brain/*metabolism MH - Endotoxins/*pharmacology MH - Escherichia coli MH - Interleukin-1/*genetics MH - Interleukin-6/*pharmacology MH - Male MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Oligonucleotide Probes/genetics MH - Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - RNA, Messenger/*metabolism MH - Rats MH - Tissue Distribution MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/*genetics EDAT- 1993/10/08 00:00 MHDA- 1993/10/08 00:01 CRDT- 1993/10/08 00:00 PHST- 1993/10/08 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1993/10/08 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1993/10/08 00:00 [entrez] AID - 0006-8993(93)90090-A [pii] AID - 10.1016/0006-8993(93)90090-a [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Brain Res. 1993 Oct 8;624(1-2):291-4. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(93)90090-a.