PMID- 8281186 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19940217 LR - 20190904 IS - 0960-7412 (Print) IS - 0960-7412 (Linking) VI - 4 IP - 6 DP - 1993 Dec TI - Identification of photo-inactive phytochrome A in etiolated seedlings and photo-active phytochrome B in green leaves of the aurea mutant of tomato. PG - 1035-42 AB - The contents of spectrophotometrically measurable phytochrome A (PhyA) and phytochrome B (PhyB) and the corresponding immunochemically detectable apoproteins (PHYA and PHYB) were examined in dark- and light-grown tissues of the aurea mutant of tomato and its wild-type (WT). The amount of PHYA in etiolated aurea seedlings was found to be about 20% of that in the WT; this PHYA showed no photo-reversible changes in absorbance, no downregulation of the level of PHYA in light-grown seedlings, and no differential proteolysis of Pr and Pfr species in vitro which was seen in the case of the WT. By contrast, the amount of PHYB in aurea seedlings was not significantly different from that in WT seedlings. Phytochrome isolated from green leaves of the aurea mutant and purified by ion-exchange chromatography showed a red/far-red reversible spectral change, and its elution profile during chromatography was essentially similar to that of PHYB. The results indicate that aurea is a mutant that is deficient in photoactive PhyA at the etiolated stage, when it contains a spectrally inactive PHYA. However, the mutant contains spectrally active PhyB in its green tissue as does the WT. FAU - Sharma, R AU - Sharma R AD - Laboratory of Plant Biological Regulation, Frontier Research Program, RIKEN, Saitama, Japan. FAU - Lopez-Juez, E AU - Lopez-Juez E FAU - Nagatani, A AU - Nagatani A FAU - Furuya, M AU - Furuya M LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Plant J JT - The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology JID - 9207397 RN - 0 (Phytochrome A) RN - 0 (Transcription Factors) RN - 11121-56-5 (Phytochrome) RN - 136250-22-1 (Phytochrome B) SB - IM GS - phyA GS - phyB MH - Enzyme Activation MH - Immunoblotting MH - Light MH - Mutation MH - *Photoreceptor Cells MH - Phytochrome/*analysis/antagonists & inhibitors MH - Phytochrome A MH - Phytochrome B MH - Spectrum Analysis MH - *Transcription Factors MH - Vegetables/embryology/*enzymology/genetics EDAT- 1993/12/01 00:00 MHDA- 1993/12/01 00:01 CRDT- 1993/12/01 00:00 PHST- 1993/12/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1993/12/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1993/12/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1046/j.1365-313x.1993.04061035.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Plant J. 1993 Dec;4(6):1035-42. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-313x.1993.04061035.x.