PMID- 8288635 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19940222 LR - 20210210 IS - 0021-9258 (Print) IS - 0021-9258 (Linking) VI - 269 IP - 2 DP - 1994 Jan 14 TI - Brain-derived neurotrophic factor increases neurotrophin-3 expression in cerebellar granule neurons. PG - 828-30 AB - Neurotrophin-3 (NT-3) is a member of the neurotrophin gene family and is highly expressed in the developing rat cerebellum. Here we show that brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) increased by approximately 10-fold the NT-3 mRNA levels in cultured cerebellar granule neurons isolated from postnatal rats, whereas nerve growth factor (NGF) and NT-3 itself had no effect. The effect of BDNF was additive to that of triiodothyronine (T3), which also increased NT-3 mRNA in these neurons. The drug K252a inhibited the BDNF-mediated stimulation of NT-3 expression, suggesting an involvement of trkB receptors. Nuclear run-on experiments showed that BDNF enhanced NT-3 transcription, whereas the stability of NT-3 mRNA remained unchanged. The data presented are the first demonstration that one neurotrophin regulates the expression of another and provide evidence that NT-3 production in granule neurons is regulated by both BDNF and T3. FAU - Leingartner, A AU - Leingartner A AD - Department of Neurochemistry, Max Planck Institute for Psychiatry, Martinsried, Germany. FAU - Heisenberg, C P AU - Heisenberg CP FAU - Kolbeck, R AU - Kolbeck R FAU - Thoenen, H AU - Thoenen H FAU - Lindholm, D AU - Lindholm D LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - J Biol Chem JT - The Journal of biological chemistry JID - 2985121R RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (Nerve Growth Factors) RN - 0 (Nerve Tissue Proteins) RN - 0 (Neurotrophin 3) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 06LU7C9H1V (Triiodothyronine) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor MH - Cerebellum/*metabolism MH - Gene Expression/drug effects MH - In Vitro Techniques MH - Nerve Growth Factors/*metabolism MH - Nerve Tissue Proteins/*pharmacology MH - Neurotrophin 3 MH - RNA, Messenger/genetics MH - Rats MH - Transcription, Genetic/drug effects MH - Triiodothyronine/pharmacology EDAT- 1994/01/14 00:00 MHDA- 1994/01/14 00:01 CRDT- 1994/01/14 00:00 PHST- 1994/01/14 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1994/01/14 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1994/01/14 00:00 [entrez] AID - S0021-9258(17)42186-7 [pii] PST - ppublish SO - J Biol Chem. 1994 Jan 14;269(2):828-30.