PMID- 8289093 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19940223 LR - 20231120 IS - 0167-594X (Print) IS - 0167-594X (Linking) VI - 16 IP - 2 DP - 1993 May TI - Loss in expression of the retinoblastoma gene product in human gliomas is associated with advanced disease. PG - 159-65 AB - The retinoblastoma susceptibility gene (RB), the prototype of the class of tumor suppressor genes, is inactivated in a number of human malignancies. We investigated a possible role of RB in human brain tumors. Immunoprecipitation revealed frequent loss of RB protein expression in glioma cell lines (8/24), which was accompanied by lack of RB encoded transcripts. Among seventeen primary brain tumors studied by Western blotting, loss of Rb protein expression was observed in WHO grade 3 and 4 gliomas (3/10). However, none of the low grade gliomas and the other primary brain tumors investigated lacked RB protein expression. These data suggest a role for RB in glial malignancy, and loss of Rb expression appears to be associated with glial tumor progression. FAU - Hamel, W AU - Hamel W AD - Department of Developmental Biology, Genentech, Inc., South San Francisco, California. FAU - Westphal, M AU - Westphal M FAU - Shepard, H M AU - Shepard HM LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - J Neurooncol JT - Journal of neuro-oncology JID - 8309335 RN - 0 (Retinoblastoma Protein) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Brain Neoplasms/*metabolism MH - Child, Preschool MH - Female MH - Glioma/*metabolism MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Prognosis MH - Retinoblastoma Protein/*biosynthesis MH - Tumor Cells, Cultured EDAT- 1993/05/01 00:00 MHDA- 1993/05/01 00:01 CRDT- 1993/05/01 00:00 PHST- 1993/05/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1993/05/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1993/05/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/BF01324703 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Neurooncol. 1993 May;16(2):159-65. doi: 10.1007/BF01324703.