PMID- 8290278 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19940224 LR - 20071114 IS - 0950-9232 (Print) IS - 0950-9232 (Linking) VI - 9 IP - 2 DP - 1994 Feb TI - Mapping of two genes encoding members of a distinct subfamily of MAX interacting proteins: MAD to human chromosome 2 and mouse chromosome 6, and MXI1 to human chromosome 10 and mouse chromosome 19. PG - 665-8 AB - Both the MAD and the MXI1 genes encode basic-helix-loop-helix-leucine zipper (bHLH-Zip) transcription factors which bind Max in vitro, forming a sequence-specific DNA-binding complex similar to the Myc-Max heterodimer. Mad and Myc compete for binding to Max. In addition, Mad has been shown to act as a transcriptional repressor while Myc appears to function as an activator. Mxi1 also appears to lack a transcriptional activation domain. Therefore, Mxi1 and Mad might antagonize Myc function and are candidate tumor suppressor genes. We report here the mapping of the MAD and MXI1 genes in human and mouse by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) and by recombination mapping. The MAD gene was mapped to human chromosome 2 at band p13 by FISH and to mouse chromosome 6 by meiotic mapping. The MXI1 gene was mapped to human chromosome 10 at band q25 and on mouse chromosome 19 at region D by FISH. There was a second site of hybridization on mouse chromosome 2 at region C, which may represent a pseudogene or a related sequence. The mapping results confirm regions of conservation between human chromosome 2p13 and mouse chromosome 6 and between chromosome 10q25 and mouse chromosome 19D. Human chromosomes 2p13 and 10q25 have been involved in specific tumors where the role of Mad and Mxi1 can now be investigated. FAU - Edelhoff, S AU - Edelhoff S AD - Department of Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle 98195. FAU - Ayer, D E AU - Ayer DE FAU - Zervos, A S AU - Zervos AS FAU - Steingrimsson, E AU - Steingrimsson E FAU - Jenkins, N A AU - Jenkins NA FAU - Copeland, N G AU - Copeland NG FAU - Eisenman, R N AU - Eisenman RN FAU - Brent, R AU - Brent R FAU - Disteche, C M AU - Disteche CM LA - eng GR - N01-CO-74101/CO/NCI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - England TA - Oncogene JT - Oncogene JID - 8711562 RN - 0 (Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors) RN - 0 (Basic-Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors) RN - 0 (DNA-Binding Proteins) RN - 0 (MAX protein, human) RN - 0 (Myc associated factor X) RN - 0 (Transcription Factors) RN - 137468-70-3 (Max protein, mouse) RN - 9007-49-2 (DNA) SB - IM GS - MAD GS - MAX GS - MXI1 MH - Animals MH - Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors MH - Basic-Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors MH - *Chromosome Mapping MH - *Chromosomes, Human, Pair 10 MH - *Chromosomes, Human, Pair 2 MH - DNA/genetics MH - DNA-Binding Proteins/*genetics/physiology MH - Gene Expression Regulation/genetics MH - *Genes, Regulator MH - *Genes, Tumor Suppressor MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Leucine Zippers MH - Mice MH - Transcription Factors/*genetics/physiology EDAT- 1994/02/01 00:00 MHDA- 1994/02/01 00:01 CRDT- 1994/02/01 00:00 PHST- 1994/02/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1994/02/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1994/02/01 00:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Oncogene. 1994 Feb;9(2):665-8.