PMID- 8294882 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19940303 LR - 20190508 IS - 0022-1007 (Print) IS - 1540-9538 (Electronic) IS - 0022-1007 (Linking) VI - 179 IP - 2 DP - 1994 Feb 1 TI - Expression of functional high affinity immunoglobulin E receptors (Fc epsilon RI) on monocytes of atopic individuals. PG - 745-50 AB - Suggestive evidence indicates that immunoglobulin E (IgE)-dependent activation of mononuclear phagocytes plays an important pathogenic role in allergic tissue inflammation. Prevailing opinion holds that low affinity IgE receptors are the relevant IgE-binding structures on monocytes/macrophages and that functional events occurring after cross-linking of membrane-bound IgE on these cells are mediated by these receptors. Here we demonstrate that peripheral blood monocytes can bind monomeric IgE via the high affinity IgE receptor (Fc epsilon RI) and that Fc epsilon RI expression on these cells is upregulated in atopic persons. Further, we demonstrate that, upon monocyte adherence to substrate, bridging of monocyte Fc epsilon RI is followed by cell activation. We propose that direct interaction of multivalent allergen with Fc epsilon RI(+)-bound IgE on mononuclear phagocytes results in cell signaling via Fc epsilon RI and that the biological consequences of this event may critically influence the outcome of allergic reactions. FAU - Maurer, D AU - Maurer D AD - Department of Dermatology, University of Vienna Medical School, Austria. FAU - Fiebiger, E AU - Fiebiger E FAU - Reininger, B AU - Reininger B FAU - Wolff-Winiski, B AU - Wolff-Winiski B FAU - Jouvin, M H AU - Jouvin MH FAU - Kilgus, O AU - Kilgus O FAU - Kinet, J P AU - Kinet JP FAU - Stingl, G AU - Stingl G LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - J Exp Med JT - The Journal of experimental medicine JID - 2985109R RN - 0 (Receptors, IgE) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - CHO Cells MH - Cell Line MH - Cricetinae MH - Flow Cytometry MH - Humans MH - Hypersensitivity, Immediate/*immunology MH - Monocytes/immunology/*metabolism MH - Receptors, IgE/*biosynthesis PMC - PMC2191351 EDAT- 1994/02/01 00:00 MHDA- 1994/02/01 00:01 PMCR- 1994/08/01 CRDT- 1994/02/01 00:00 PHST- 1994/02/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1994/02/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1994/02/01 00:00 [entrez] PHST- 1994/08/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 94125058 [pii] AID - 10.1084/jem.179.2.745 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Exp Med. 1994 Feb 1;179(2):745-50. doi: 10.1084/jem.179.2.745.