PMID- 8300260 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19940310 LR - 20190920 IS - 0143-2885 (Print) IS - 0143-2885 (Linking) VI - 26 IP - 5 DP - 1993 Sep TI - Temperature and surface changes of dentine and cementum induced by CO2 laser exposure. PG - 284-93 AB - The thermal effects of a CO2 laser on the external root surface and inside the root canal were studied in vitro by means of computerized infrared (IR) thermography and a digital thermometer. One-hundred-and-eighty tooth roots with single root canals were irradiated internally and externally with laser power set at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3 and 4 W. The laser was used in two operating modes: pulsed (pulse 0.5 s) and continuous mode with exposure time of 10 s. Under the conditions of this experiment, temperature rises of between 1.5 and 19.1 degrees C at the external root surface and 1.5 and 12 degrees C inside the root canal and horizontally across the sectioned root surface were recorded. The results obtained with IR camera showed a higher temperature on the external root surface than the digital thermometer during and after lasing the root canal. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) analysis revealed that even low laser energy significantly damaged the external root cementum surfaces. FAU - Anic, I AU - Anic I AD - Department of Dental Pathology, Dental School, University of Zagreb. FAU - Dzubur, A AU - Dzubur A FAU - Vidovic, D AU - Vidovic D FAU - Tudja, M AU - Tudja M LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Int Endod J JT - International endodontic journal JID - 8004996 RN - 142M471B3J (Carbon Dioxide) MH - Body Temperature MH - Carbon Dioxide MH - Dental Cementum/*radiation effects MH - Dental Pulp Cavity/*radiation effects MH - Dentin/*radiation effects MH - Humans MH - Lasers/*adverse effects MH - Microscopy, Electron, Scanning MH - Thermography/instrumentation MH - Time Factors MH - Tooth Root/radiation effects EDAT- 1993/09/01 00:00 MHDA- 1993/09/01 00:01 CRDT- 1993/09/01 00:00 PHST- 1993/09/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1993/09/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1993/09/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1111/j.1365-2591.1993.tb00573.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int Endod J. 1993 Sep;26(5):284-93. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2591.1993.tb00573.x.