PMID- 8321543 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19930730 LR - 20211203 IS - 0301-1569 (Print) IS - 0301-1569 (Linking) VI - 55 IP - 3 DP - 1993 May-Jun TI - Human leukocyte antigens in patients with inner ear diseases of unknown etiology. PG - 125-34 AB - The immune response genes that control the immune response and recognition of 'self' from 'nonself' are closely linked with the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) complex. Sixty-six HLA antigens were typed in 42 Caucasian patients with inner ear diseases of unknown etiology. All of these patients had positive serum antibodies against the inner ear structures as detected by an indirect immunofluorescence assay. Results revealed that none of the 66 HLA antigens was associated with the inner ear diseases. Reviewing results from other studies on HLA association in inner ear diseases shows that the findings are inconsistent with each other. The conclusion that HLA associations occur with inner ear diseases cannot be reached. FAU - Xu, L AU - Xu L AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland. FAU - Pfaltz, C R AU - Pfaltz CR FAU - Arnold, W AU - Arnold W LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Switzerland TA - ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec JT - ORL; journal for oto-rhino-laryngology and its related specialties JID - 0334721 RN - 0 (Antibodies) RN - 0 (HLA Antigens) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Antibodies/blood MH - Autoimmune Diseases/complications/physiopathology MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 6/immunology MH - Ear Diseases/diagnosis/immunology/*physiopathology MH - Ear, Inner/immunology/*physiopathology MH - Female MH - Fluorescent Antibody Technique MH - HLA Antigens/genetics/immunology MH - Haplotypes MH - Hearing Loss, Sensorineural/etiology/immunology/physiopathology MH - Humans MH - Immunosuppression Therapy MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Spondylitis, Ankylosing/etiology/immunology/physiopathology EDAT- 1993/05/01 00:00 MHDA- 1993/05/01 00:01 CRDT- 1993/05/01 00:00 PHST- 1993/05/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1993/05/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1993/05/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1159/000276403 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec. 1993 May-Jun;55(3):125-34. doi: 10.1159/000276403.