PMID- 8328369 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19930809 LR - 20190622 IS - 0002-9149 (Print) IS - 0002-9149 (Linking) VI - 71 IP - 17 DP - 1993 Jun 24 TI - Acceptability of perindopril in mild-to-moderate chronic congestive heart failure. Results of a long-term open study in 320 patients. PG - 61E-68E AB - The long-term acceptability of perindopril in mild-to-moderate chronic heart failure (CHF) was evaluated in a multicenter open study. A total of 320 patients with a mean age of 62 +/- 1 years and CHF of New York Heart Association (NYHA) class I (2 patients), II (204 patients), or III (114 patients) were included after a 2-week run-in period during which time vasodilators were stopped and diuretic and/or digoxin therapy stabilized. Perindopril treatment was started at 2 mg, increasing to 4 mg once daily after 2 weeks if supine systolic blood pressure remained > 100 mm Hg. After this dose titration period, follow-up visits were scheduled at monthly intervals for the first 3 months, then at 3-month intervals with a maximum period of follow-up being 30 months. At the time of analysis, mean duration of treatment was 276 days and 208 patients were treated > or = 6 months. Of the 320 patients, 10 (3.1%) died, 9 (2.8%) were withdrawn for worsening heart failure, and 38 (11.9%) for nonfatal adverse events, including cough (2.8%), dizziness or orthostatic discomfort (1.9%), angina pectoris (1.6%), and cutaneous signs (1.3%). Exercise test duration increased from 516 +/- 14 to 659 +/- 19 sec after 6 months of treatment (p < 0.01). At 6 months, 55.6% of patients improved by at least 1 NYHA class. Supine systolic blood pressure decreased slightly from 137 +/- 2 to 132 +/- 1 mm Hg (p < 0.01) and plasma creatinine levels remained stable from 100 +/- 2 to 102 +/- 2 mumol/liter after 6 months of treatment.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS) FAU - Desche, P AU - Desche P AD - Institut de Recherches Internationales Servier, Courbevoie, France. FAU - Antony, I AU - Antony I FAU - Lerebours, G AU - Lerebours G FAU - Violet, I AU - Violet I FAU - Robert, S AU - Robert S FAU - Weber, C AU - Weber C LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PL - United States TA - Am J Cardiol JT - The American journal of cardiology JID - 0207277 RN - 0 (Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Indoles) RN - Y5GMK36KGY (Perindopril) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors/adverse effects/pharmacology/*therapeutic use MH - Chronic Disease MH - Exercise Test/drug effects MH - Female MH - Heart Failure/*drug therapy MH - Humans MH - Indoles/adverse effects/pharmacology/*therapeutic use MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Perindopril MH - Treatment Outcome EDAT- 1993/06/24 00:00 MHDA- 1993/06/24 00:01 CRDT- 1993/06/24 00:00 PHST- 1993/06/24 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1993/06/24 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1993/06/24 00:00 [entrez] AID - 0002-9149(93)90955-C [pii] AID - 10.1016/0002-9149(93)90955-c [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Cardiol. 1993 Jun 24;71(17):61E-68E. doi: 10.1016/0002-9149(93)90955-c.