PMID- 8336490 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19930825 LR - 20190512 IS - 0146-4760 (Print) IS - 0146-4760 (Linking) VI - 17 IP - 3 DP - 1993 May-Jun TI - The determination of amphetamine and methamphetamine in a lyophilized human urine reference material. PG - 165-70 AB - The concentrations of amphetamine and methamphetamine in a new lyophilized human urine reference material (RM) were determined at the National Institute of Standards and Technology, in cooperation with the College of American Pathologists. In order to minimize the possibility of undetected bias, two different methods were developed. Both methods were based on isotope-dilution gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) with a deuterium-labeled standard. The first method used a solid phase extractor (SPE) to isolate the analytes, followed by forming the heptafluorobutyryl (HFB) derivatives for measurement by GC/MS. The second method used another kind of SPE to isolate the analytes, followed by forming the N-trifluoroacetyl-1-prolyl chloride (TPC) derivatives for measurement by GC/MS. The RM consists of three levels of amphetamine, three levels of methamphetamine, and a blank. For amphetamine, the concentrations are 291, 558, and 1081 ng/mL of human urine. For methamphetamine, the concentrations are 311, 573, and 1137 ng/mL of human urine. FAU - Ellerbe, P AU - Ellerbe P AD - Organic Analytical Research Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Technology Administration, Department of Commerce, Gaithersburg, MD 20899. FAU - Long, T AU - Long T FAU - Welch, M J AU - Welch MJ LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - J Anal Toxicol JT - Journal of analytical toxicology JID - 7705085 RN - 0 (Solutions) RN - 44RAL3456C (Methamphetamine) RN - CK833KGX7E (Amphetamine) SB - IM MH - Amphetamine/*urine MH - Freeze Drying MH - Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry MH - Humans MH - Isomerism MH - Methamphetamine/*urine MH - Reference Standards MH - Solutions EDAT- 1993/05/01 00:00 MHDA- 1993/05/01 00:01 CRDT- 1993/05/01 00:00 PHST- 1993/05/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1993/05/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1993/05/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1093/jat/17.3.165 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Anal Toxicol. 1993 May-Jun;17(3):165-70. doi: 10.1093/jat/17.3.165.