PMID- 8391023 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19930728 LR - 20210526 IS - 0095-1137 (Print) IS - 1098-660X (Electronic) IS - 0095-1137 (Linking) VI - 31 IP - 6 DP - 1993 Jun TI - Prevalence of human herpesvirus 6 variant A and B infections in bone marrow transplant recipients as determined by polymerase chain reaction and sequence-specific oligonucleotide probe hybridization. PG - 1515-20 AB - An oligotyping methodology was devised by using the polymerase chain reaction and sequence-specific oligonucleotide probe hybridization in order to discriminate the A and B variants of human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6). Comparative DNA sequence analysis of portions of the U1102 (variant A) and Z29 (variant B) genomes revealed polymorphic regions which allowed for the synthesis of variant-specific and consensus oligonucleotide probes. These probes were found to hybridize exclusively to their respective HHV-6 variants. This strategy was then further tested by evaluating 16 clinical isolates derived from patients undergoing bone marrow transplantation to determine the subtype prevalence of HHV-6 infection in these patients. All clinical isolates were documented to be of variant B, indicating that the majority of bone marrow transplantation patients may be preferentially infected with this HHV-6 subtype. This oligotyping strategy may be useful in defining the relative prevalence of HHV-6A and HHV-6B infections in patient populations potentially at risk for HHV-6 disease. FAU - Drobyski, W R AU - Drobyski WR AD - Department of Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee. FAU - Eberle, M AU - Eberle M FAU - Majewski, D AU - Majewski D FAU - Baxter-Lowe, L A AU - Baxter-Lowe LA LA - eng SI - GENBANK/L06127 PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - J Clin Microbiol JT - Journal of clinical microbiology JID - 7505564 RN - 0 (DNA, Viral) RN - 0 (Oligonucleotide Probes) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Base Sequence MH - Bone Marrow Transplantation/*adverse effects MH - Child MH - DNA, Viral/genetics MH - Female MH - Genetic Variation MH - Herpesviridae Infections/classification/*etiology/microbiology MH - Herpesvirus 6, Human/classification/*genetics MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Nucleic Acid Hybridization MH - Oligonucleotide Probes MH - Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid PMC - PMC265570 EDAT- 1993/06/01 00:00 MHDA- 1993/06/01 00:01 PMCR- 1993/06/01 CRDT- 1993/06/01 00:00 PHST- 1993/06/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1993/06/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1993/06/01 00:00 [entrez] PHST- 1993/06/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1128/jcm.31.6.1515-1520.1993 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Clin Microbiol. 1993 Jun;31(6):1515-20. doi: 10.1128/jcm.31.6.1515-1520.1993.