PMID- 8429622 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19930308 LR - 20131121 IS - 0146-4760 (Print) IS - 0146-4760 (Linking) VI - 17 IP - 1 DP - 1993 Jan-Feb TI - Fluorescence polarization immunoassay detection of amphetamine, methamphetamine, and illicit amphetamine analogues. PG - 23-33 AB - The Abbott Diagnostics Amphetamine/Methamphetamine II and Amphetamine Class reagents were evaluated on the Abbott TDx for cross-reactivity to amphetamine and methamphetamine stereoisomers, several of their metabolites, and various illicit analogues, including 2-methoxyamphetamine, 4-hydroxymethamphetamine, 2,5-dimethoxy-amphetamine (DMA), 4-bromo-2,5-dimethoxyamphetamine (DOB), 4-bromo-2,5-dimethoxy-beta-phenethylamine (BDMPEA), 3,4,5-trimethoxyamphetamine (TMA), 3,4-methylenedioxy-amphetamine (MDA) N,N-dimethyl-3,4-methylenedioxy-amphetamine, N-hydroxy-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine (N-OH MDA), 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA), 3,4-methylenedioxyethylamphetamine (MDEA), 2,5-dimethoxy-4-ethylamphetamine (DOE), 2,5-dimethoxy-4-methylamphetamine (DOM), and mescaline in concentrations ranging from 100 to 100,000 ng/mL. Results demonstrate the utility of this assay for detection of several of the above compounds; unfortunately many are still not detectable. Significant differences were observed between the Amphetamine/Methamphetamine II and Amphetamine Class reagents, particularly regarding their cross-reactivity to over-the-counter medications. Detection of the drugs amphetamine, methamphetamine, and the illicit analogues is not enhanced with the Amphetamine Class reagents, and unless detection of the over-the-counter compounds is of interest, these reagents are a poor choice compared to the Amphetamine/Methamphetamine II reagents. Cross-reactivity of some of the illicit analogues is such that the assay can reliably be used for the routine screening of these compounds. FAU - Cody, J T AU - Cody JT AD - Clinical Investigation Directorate, Wilford Hall Medical Center, Lackland AFB, TX 78236-5300. FAU - Schwarzhoff, R AU - Schwarzhoff R LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - J Anal Toxicol JT - Journal of analytical toxicology JID - 7705085 RN - 0 (Amphetamines) RN - 44RAL3456C (Methamphetamine) SB - IM MH - Amphetamines/*analysis/immunology MH - Antibody Specificity MH - Calibration MH - Cross Reactions MH - *Fluorescence Polarization Immunoassay MH - Humans MH - Methamphetamine/*analysis/immunology MH - Stereoisomerism EDAT- 1993/01/01 00:00 MHDA- 1993/01/01 00:01 CRDT- 1993/01/01 00:00 PHST- 1993/01/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1993/01/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1993/01/01 00:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - J Anal Toxicol. 1993 Jan-Feb;17(1):23-33.