PMID- 8447364 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19930402 LR - 20171213 IS - 0002-9513 (Print) IS - 0002-9513 (Linking) VI - 264 IP - 2 Pt 1 DP - 1993 Feb TI - Corticosterone induces 11 beta-HSD and mineralocorticoid specificity in an amphibian urinary bladder cell line. PG - C317-22 AB - We have examined the mineralocorticoid specificity in a TBM 18-23 cell line derived from the toad bladder epithelium. In cells grown on porous substrate, corticosterone was more potent than aldosterone in stimulating a sodium transport response, measured by the short-circuit current method 6 h after hormone addition [mean affinity constant (K0.5) for corticosterone = 1 nM vs. K0.5 for aldosterone = 8 nM]. The time course of effects and saturation kinetics were identical for both agonists, suggesting interaction with identical receptors. Whereas the dose-response relationship for aldosterone did not change with time of incubation (6 vs. 24 h), the dose-response curve for corticosterone became biphasic at 24-h incubation (apparent K0.5 as high as 40 nM), demonstrating that corticosterone became apparently less potent with time. Pretreatment with carbenoxolone, a potent inhibitor of 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (11 beta-HSD), restored full sensitivity at 24-h incubation to corticosterone. The 11 beta-HSD activity was low during the first 3 h of incubation in the presence of 3 nM corticosterone, and only a small fraction (approximately 7%) of corticosterone was metabolized. At 24-h incubation, 11 beta-HSD activity increased approximately 2.5-fold (P < 0.001, n = 8). We conclude that 11 beta-HSD activity is induced by its own substrate in TBM cells in parallel with the induction of the carbenoxolone-sensitive sodium transport response. FAU - Gaeggeler, H P AU - Gaeggeler HP AD - Institut de Pharmacologie et de Toxicologie de l'Universite, Lausanne, Switzerland. FAU - Duperrex, H AU - Duperrex H FAU - Hautier, S AU - Hautier S FAU - Rossier, B C AU - Rossier BC LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Am J Physiol JT - The American journal of physiology JID - 0370511 RN - 0 (Mineralocorticoids) RN - 4964P6T9RB (Aldosterone) RN - 9NEZ333N27 (Sodium) RN - EC 1.1.- (Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases) RN - EC 1.1.1.146 (11-beta-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases) RN - MM6384NG73 (Carbenoxolone) RN - W980KJ009P (Corticosterone) SB - IM MH - 11-beta-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases MH - Aldosterone/pharmacology MH - Animals MH - Binding, Competitive MH - Biological Transport/drug effects MH - Bufo marinus MH - Carbenoxolone/metabolism/pharmacology MH - Cell Line MH - Corticosterone/*pharmacology MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug MH - Epithelium/metabolism MH - Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases/*metabolism MH - Mineralocorticoids/*metabolism MH - Sodium/metabolism MH - Time Factors MH - Urinary Bladder/cytology/*metabolism EDAT- 1993/02/01 00:00 MHDA- 1993/02/01 00:01 CRDT- 1993/02/01 00:00 PHST- 1993/02/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1993/02/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1993/02/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1152/ajpcell.1993.264.2.C317 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Physiol. 1993 Feb;264(2 Pt 1):C317-22. doi: 10.1152/ajpcell.1993.264.2.C317.