PMID- 8450374 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19930413 LR - 20221207 IS - 0277-2116 (Print) IS - 0277-2116 (Linking) VI - 16 IP - 2 DP - 1993 Feb TI - Association between HLA and extrahepatic biliary atresia. PG - 114-7 AB - The etiopathogenesis of extrahepatic biliary atresia (EHBA) remains undefined. There are clinical and pathological suggestions supporting the idea that EHBA could consist of at least two forms: the congenital (embryonic or fetal) and the acquired (perinatal) types. To test the hypothesis that susceptibility to this disease would be influenced by host genetic factors, we studied the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) system in 55 patients with and without major extrahepatic congenital anomalies. We found, especially in those without associated malformations, a significantly higher frequency of HLA-B12, of haplotypes A9-B5 and A28-B35, and of their disequilibrium values, as compared with the 8th International Histocompatibility Workshop controls. This study suggests that immunogenetic factors may play a role in determining susceptibility to EHBA, and the different HLA frequencies in those with and without anomalies lend support to the hypothesis that biliary atresia may be an etiologically heterogeneous disorder. FAU - Silveira, T R AU - Silveira TR AD - Departamento de Pediatria, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil. FAU - Salzano, F M AU - Salzano FM FAU - Donaldson, P T AU - Donaldson PT FAU - Mieli-Vergani, G AU - Mieli-Vergani G FAU - Howard, E R AU - Howard ER FAU - Mowat, A P AU - Mowat AP LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr JT - Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition JID - 8211545 RN - 0 (HLA Antigens) SB - IM CIN - J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 1993 Feb;16(2):111-3. PMID: 8450373 MH - Biliary Atresia/complications/*immunology MH - Child MH - Child, Preschool MH - Congenital Abnormalities/immunology MH - Europe MH - Female MH - Gene Frequency MH - HLA Antigens/*blood/genetics MH - Haplotypes MH - Humans MH - Infant MH - Male MH - White People EDAT- 1993/02/01 00:00 MHDA- 1993/02/01 00:01 CRDT- 1993/02/01 00:00 PHST- 1993/02/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1993/02/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1993/02/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1097/00005176-199302000-00002 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 1993 Feb;16(2):114-7. doi: 10.1097/00005176-199302000-00002.