PMID- 8502394 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19930630 LR - 20211203 IS - 0026-4075 (Print) IS - 0026-4075 (Linking) VI - 158 IP - 5 DP - 1993 May TI - Fort Polk Heart Smart Program. Part III: Assessment of dietary intake of military wives. PG - 312-6 AB - Dietary intake of military wives and factors that influence nutrition of military families were examined in 186 military wives--67% white, 18% black, 11% Hispanic, and 4% other. The ages ranged from 19 to 45 years (mean = 28.7 years). The observations show that 1.7 meals per day were shared by all family members. Due to differences in energy intake and RDAs by age, dietary intakes were assessed in two age groups: 19-24 years (N = 51) and 25-45 years (N = 135). For both age groups, total energy intakes were lower than the RDAs, and the dietary composition was 52% carbohydrate (CHO), 14% protein, and 34% fat. Military wives 25-45 years old consumed more CHO in the form of sugar compared to the younger wives, who consumed more CHO in the form of starch. Some families require food stamps and are in the WIC program. There were no age differences in the type of protein or fat consumed, averaging 66% animal protein and 12% saturated fat. Dietary cholesterol intake was 229 mg for wives 19-24 and 243 mg for older wives and, based on approximately 1,900 kcal, dietary cholesterol exceeded 100 mg/1,000 kcal in both age groups. Sodium intake averaged 3.2 g. Forty-five percent of the military wives did not meet two-thirds of the RDA for vitamins D, E, B-6, iron, folic acid, zinc, and magnesium. Less than 20% met two-thirds of the RDA for riboflavin, vitamin A, thiamin, iodine, selenium, and calcium.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS) FAU - Nicklas, T A AU - Nicklas TA AD - Tulane School of Public Health & Tropical Medicine, New Orleans, LA 70112-2824. FAU - Webber, L S AU - Webber LS FAU - Kern, S L AU - Kern SL FAU - Powers, C R AU - Powers CR FAU - Harsha, D W AU - Harsha DW FAU - Berenson, G S AU - Berenson GS LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. PL - England TA - Mil Med JT - Military medicine JID - 2984771R SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Cardiovascular Diseases/*prevention & control MH - *Diet MH - Eating MH - Ethnicity MH - *Family MH - Female MH - Health Promotion MH - Humans MH - Life Style MH - Louisiana MH - Middle Aged MH - *Military Personnel EDAT- 1993/05/01 00:00 MHDA- 1993/05/01 00:01 CRDT- 1993/05/01 00:00 PHST- 1993/05/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1993/05/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1993/05/01 00:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Mil Med. 1993 May;158(5):312-6.