PMID- 8516804 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19930720 LR - 20190713 IS - 0041-1337 (Print) IS - 0041-1337 (Linking) VI - 55 IP - 6 DP - 1993 Jun TI - Selective intraportal hepatocyte transplantation in analbuminemic and Gunn rats. PG - 1213-9 AB - Although significant progress has been achieved in isolated hepatocyte transplantation, the optimal site of cell implantation has not yet been determined. We have developed a novel experimental method of intraportal hepatocyte transplantation that allows easy assessment of the morphology and function of transplanted hepatocytes. Donor hepatocytes were harvested from Sprague-Dawley rats by in situ EDTA/collagenase perfusion. Fifteen recipient Nagase analbuminemic rats (NAR) underwent cannulation of the gastroduodenal vein under ether anesthesia. Either the posterior or anterior liver lobes were selectively infused with cells by occluding the portal venous supply of the nontransplanted liver lobes. Normal donor hepatocytes (2 x 10(7)) suspended in normal saline were infused over 1 min (4 ml). Recipients were treated with cyclosporine for the duration of the experiment. Plasma albumin levels were determined by ELISA, before and at various intervals after transplantation. In NAR rats transplanted with normal hepatocytes, there was a significant (P < 0.003) and sustained (12 weeks) increase in plasma albumin levels. Control NAR rats transplanted with NAR hepatocytes (n = 8) showed no significant changes in plasma albumin levels. Similarly, normal Wistar hepatocytes were infused intraportally into the posterior lobes of Gunn rats (n = 4), which lack the ability to conjugate bilirubin. Pre- and posttransplantation bile was collected following bile duct cannulation. Bile analysis by HPLC, demonstrated a significant (P = 0.04) increase in the level of bilirubin conjugates following transplantation and a corresponding decrease in total serum bilirubin (P = 0.04). Our experimental data demonstrate that direct selective intraportal infusion of hepatocytes is an effective technique of hepatocyte transplantation in the rat. FAU - Holzman, M D AU - Holzman MD AD - Department of Surgery, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee. FAU - Rozga, J AU - Rozga J FAU - Neuzil, D F AU - Neuzil DF FAU - Griffin, D AU - Griffin D FAU - Moscioni, A D AU - Moscioni AD FAU - Demetriou, A A AU - Demetriou AA LA - eng GR - DK38763-06/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - Transplantation JT - Transplantation JID - 0132144 RN - 0 (Serum Albumin) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Liver/cytology MH - Liver Transplantation/*methods/pathology MH - Male MH - Portal System MH - Rats MH - Rats, Gunn MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Serum Albumin/deficiency EDAT- 1993/06/01 00:00 MHDA- 1993/06/01 00:01 CRDT- 1993/06/01 00:00 PHST- 1993/06/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1993/06/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1993/06/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1097/00007890-199306000-00002 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Transplantation. 1993 Jun;55(6):1213-9. doi: 10.1097/00007890-199306000-00002.