PMID- 8547448 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19960220 LR - 20131121 IS - 0006-3223 (Print) IS - 0006-3223 (Linking) VI - 38 IP - 4 DP - 1995 Aug 15 TI - Prefrontal cortical and hippocampal modulation of haloperidol-induced catalepsy and apomorphine-induced stereotypic behaviors in the rat. PG - 255-62 AB - Effects of prefrontal cortical or hippocampal excitotoxic lesions on behavioral parameters related to dopaminergic transmission in the basal ganglia were investigated in the rat. We examined haloperidol-induced catalepsy and apomorphine-induced stereotypic behaviors after ibotenic acid lesions of the medial prefrontal cortex (MPFC), dorsal (DH), or ventral hippocampus (VH) in adult rats. Haloperidol-induced (1 mg/kg) catalepsy was decreased in rats with either MPFC or VH but not DH lesions. While both DH and VH lesioned animals demonstrated a reduction in apomorphine-induced (0.75 mg/kg) stereotypic behaviors, the VH lesioned animals also showed an enhancement of locomotor activity. MPFC lesioned rats tended towards potentiation of stereotypic behaviors and reduced locomotion after apomorphine administration. These data indicate that loss of prefrontal cortical or hippocampal modulation leads to an enhancement of DA transmission within the basal ganglia, though the pattern of augmentation depends on the area lesioned. FAU - Lipska, B K AU - Lipska BK AD - National Institute of Mental Health, Clinical Brain Disorders Branch, Washington, DC, USA. FAU - Jaskiw, G E AU - Jaskiw GE FAU - Braun, A R AU - Braun AR FAU - Weinberger, D R AU - Weinberger DR LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PL - United States TA - Biol Psychiatry JT - Biological psychiatry JID - 0213264 RN - 0 (Antiparkinson Agents) RN - 0 (Antipsychotic Agents) RN - J6292F8L3D (Haloperidol) RN - N21FAR7B4S (Apomorphine) RN - VTD58H1Z2X (Dopamine) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Antiparkinson Agents/*adverse effects/*pharmacology MH - Antipsychotic Agents/*adverse effects/*pharmacology MH - Apomorphine/*adverse effects/*pharmacology MH - Basal Ganglia/drug effects MH - Catalepsy/*chemically induced MH - Dopamine/metabolism MH - Haloperidol/*adverse effects/*pharmacology MH - Hippocampus/*drug effects/physiopathology MH - Locomotion/drug effects MH - Male MH - Prefrontal Cortex/*drug effects/physiopathology MH - Rats MH - *Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Stereotyped Behavior/*drug effects EDAT- 1995/08/15 00:00 MHDA- 1995/08/15 00:01 CRDT- 1995/08/15 00:00 PHST- 1995/08/15 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1995/08/15 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1995/08/15 00:00 [entrez] AID - 0006-3223(94)00261-Z [pii] AID - 10.1016/0006-3223(94)00261-Z [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biol Psychiatry. 1995 Aug 15;38(4):255-62. doi: 10.1016/0006-3223(94)00261-Z.