PMID- 8572593 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19960301 LR - 20131121 IS - 0250-7005 (Print) IS - 0250-7005 (Linking) VI - 15 IP - 5B DP - 1995 Sep-Oct TI - Maintenance of human hyperplastic prostate implants at different sites in athymic mice. PG - 2007-11 AB - The present study determined the influence of implantation sites, androgens, and the graft's fibrovascular elements on the maintenance of epithelial elements of human benign hyperplastic prostate tissue (BPH) in the nude mouse. BPH fragments prepared from fresh surgical specimens were implanted subcutaneously (s.c.), intraperitoneally (i.p.), or under the renal capsules (r.c.) into male Beige nude mice, which had been implanted s.c. with a Silastic tube filled with 4-dihydrotestosterone (DHT) or cholesterol. Two weeks later the BPH tissues were removed from the mouse and examined microscopically. The implants from all three sites maintained a comparable morphology, with epithelial and/or angio-leiomyomatous stromal hyperplastic appearance, without striking signs of atrophy, irrespective of supplementation with DHT. Expression of proliferating cell nuclear antigen in the implants was comparable, indicating that there was no significant influence of implantation site on the proliferative ability of either epithelia or the stromal fibroblasts. The PCNA-positive cells in the implants, including the vascular and myofibrous elements, hybridized in situ to a human-specific repeated-sequence DNA probe, indicating that these proliferating cells were of human origin. Our data suggest that during the early phases of the adaptation and maintenance of BPH implants, survival of epithelial cells is actively supported by fibro-vascular mesenchymal elements of the prostate grafts in a manner apparently unaffected by DHT supplements. FAU - Soos, G AU - Soos G AD - Michigan Cancer Foundation, Detroit 48201-1379, USA. FAU - Debiec-Rychter, M AU - Debiec-Rychter M FAU - Jones, R F AU - Jones RF FAU - Zukowski, K AU - Zukowski K FAU - Haas, G P AU - Haas GP FAU - Wang, C Y AU - Wang CY LA - eng GR - CA23800/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - Greece TA - Anticancer Res JT - Anticancer research JID - 8102988 RN - 08J2K08A3Y (Dihydrotestosterone) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Animals MH - Dihydrotestosterone/pharmacology MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred BALB C MH - Mice, Nude MH - Prostate/*transplantation MH - Prostatic Hyperplasia/*pathology EDAT- 1995/09/01 00:00 MHDA- 1995/09/01 00:01 CRDT- 1995/09/01 00:00 PHST- 1995/09/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1995/09/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1995/09/01 00:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Anticancer Res. 1995 Sep-Oct;15(5B):2007-11.