PMID- 8593471 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19960411 LR - 20190719 IS - 0918-6158 (Print) IS - 0918-6158 (Linking) VI - 18 IP - 11 DP - 1995 Nov TI - Conversion of cathepsin E to enzymatic unstable form in gastric cancer cells. PG - 1522-5 AB - A new acid proteinase in human gastric cancer, named medium moving proteinase (Med.P), was found also in a gastric cancer transplanted into nude mouse. However, Med.P disappeared when the samples prepared from gastric cancer tissues were left for over 4 weeks at -80 degrees C, whereas the activity of cathepsin E (CE) increased. When these samples were reduced by dithiothreitol (DTT), Med.P appeared again and the CE activity decreased. These phenomena, revealed by electrophoretic analyses, indicated that Med.P is a monomeric form of CE (mono-CE). At weakly alkaline pH and after heating, mono-CE appeared to be more unstable than CE. These results indicated that CE assume an enzymatically unstable monomeric form in cancer cells. FAU - Aoki, T AU - Aoki T AD - Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of pharmaceutical Sciences, Health Sciences University of Hokkaido, Japan. FAU - Takasaki, T AU - Takasaki T FAU - Furukawa, T AU - Furukawa T FAU - Morikawa, J AU - Morikawa J FAU - Yano, T AU - Yano T FAU - Watabe, H AU - Watabe H LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Japan TA - Biol Pharm Bull JT - Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin JID - 9311984 RN - 0 (Isoenzymes) RN - 0 (Sulfhydryl Reagents) RN - EC 3.4.- (Cathepsins) RN - EC 3.4.- (Endopeptidases) RN - EC 3.4.23.34 (Cathepsin E) RN - T8ID5YZU6Y (Dithiothreitol) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Cathepsin E MH - Cathepsins/*metabolism MH - Dithiothreitol/pharmacology MH - Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel MH - Endopeptidases/metabolism MH - Humans MH - Isoenzymes/*metabolism MH - Mice MH - Mice, Nude MH - Stomach Neoplasms/*enzymology MH - Sulfhydryl Reagents/pharmacology MH - Tumor Cells, Cultured EDAT- 1995/11/01 00:00 MHDA- 1995/11/01 00:01 CRDT- 1995/11/01 00:00 PHST- 1995/11/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1995/11/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1995/11/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1248/bpb.18.1522 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biol Pharm Bull. 1995 Nov;18(11):1522-5. doi: 10.1248/bpb.18.1522.