PMID- 8598110 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19960419 LR - 20190722 IS - 0009-9147 (Print) IS - 0009-9147 (Linking) VI - 42 IP - 3 DP - 1996 Mar TI - Effect of renal function on serum nitrogen oxide concentrations. PG - 440-4 AB - Nitric oxide is too short-lived to measure in vivo, but its production can be estimated by measuring its stable oxidation products, nitrites and nitrates, in serum. Renal elimination of these ions has been demonstrated, but the effect of renal function on their concentrations in serum is currently unknown. We evaluated serum and urine nitrates + nitrites as serum nitrogen oxides (sNOx), nitrogen oxide (NOx) clearance, and creatinine clearance in 71 patients on the Intensive Therapy Unit. The correlation between sNOx and plasma creatinine was strong and highly significant (P <0.001). These results suggest that renal function has a significant effect on sNOx concentrations. Studies in which the sNOx concentration is used as an index of nitric oxide production can therefore be interpreted only if renal function has been taken into account. FAU - Mackenzie, I M AU - Mackenzie IM AD - Department of Intensive Care, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia. FAU - Ekangaki, A AU - Ekangaki A FAU - Young, J D AU - Young JD FAU - Garrard, C S AU - Garrard CS LA - eng GR - Wellcome Trust/United Kingdom PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Clin Chem JT - Clinical chemistry JID - 9421549 RN - 0 (Nitrates) RN - 0 (Nitrites) RN - 0 (Nitrogen Oxides) RN - 31C4KY9ESH (Nitric Oxide) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Kidney/*physiopathology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Nitrates/blood/urine MH - Nitric Oxide/metabolism MH - Nitrites/blood/urine MH - Nitrogen Oxides/*blood/urine MH - Renal Insufficiency/*blood/physiopathology/urine EDAT- 1996/03/01 00:00 MHDA- 1996/03/01 00:01 CRDT- 1996/03/01 00:00 PHST- 1996/03/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1996/03/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1996/03/01 00:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Chem. 1996 Mar;42(3):440-4.